* * The majority of this is _NOT_ my code. I simply ported it from the * PERL Spreadsheet::WriteExcel module. * * The author of the Spreadsheet::WriteExcel module is John McNamara * * * I _DO_ maintain this code, and John McNamara has nothing to do with the * porting of this code to PHP. Any questions directly related to this * class library should be directed to me. * * License Information: * * Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer: A library for generating Excel Spreadsheets * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Xavier Noguer xnoguer@rezebra.com * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ require_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Writer/Format.php'; require_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Writer/BIFFwriter.php'; require_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Writer/Worksheet.php'; require_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Writer/Parser.php'; require_once 'OLE/PPS/Root.php'; require_once 'OLE/PPS/File.php'; /** * Class for generating Excel Spreadsheets * * @author Xavier Noguer * @category FileFormats * @package Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer */ class Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Workbook extends Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_BIFFwriter { /** * Filename for the Workbook * @var string */ var $_filename; /** * Formula parser * @var object Parser */ var $_parser; /** * Flag for 1904 date system (0 => base date is 1900, 1 => base date is 1904) * @var integer */ var $_1904; /** * The active worksheet of the workbook (0 indexed) * @var integer */ var $_activesheet; /** * 1st displayed worksheet in the workbook (0 indexed) * @var integer */ var $_firstsheet; /** * Number of workbook tabs selected * @var integer */ var $_selected; /** * Index for creating adding new formats to the workbook * @var integer */ var $_xf_index; /** * Flag for preventing close from being called twice. * @var integer * @see close() */ var $_fileclosed; /** * The BIFF file size for the workbook. * @var integer * @see _calcSheetOffsets() */ var $_biffsize; /** * The default sheetname for all sheets created. * @var string */ var $_sheetname; /** * The default XF format. * @var object Format */ var $_tmp_format; /** * Array containing references to all of this workbook's worksheets * @var array */ var $_worksheets; /** * Array of sheetnames for creating the EXTERNSHEET records * @var array */ var $_sheetnames; /** * Array containing references to all of this workbook's formats * @var array */ var $_formats; /** * Array containing the colour palette * @var array */ var $_palette; /** * The default format for URLs. * @var object Format */ var $_url_format; /** * The codepage indicates the text encoding used for strings * @var integer */ var $_codepage; /** * The country code used for localization * @var integer */ var $_country_code; /** * The temporary dir for storing the OLE file * @var string */ var $_tmp_dir; /** * number of bytes for sizeinfo of strings * @var integer */ var $_string_sizeinfo_size; /** * Class constructor * * @param string filename for storing the workbook. "-" for writing to stdout. * @access public */ function Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Workbook($filename) { // It needs to call its parent's constructor explicitly $this->Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_BIFFwriter(); $this->_filename = $filename; $this->_parser =& new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Parser($this->_byte_order, $this->_BIFF_version); $this->_1904 = 0; $this->_activesheet = 0; $this->_firstsheet = 0; $this->_selected = 0; $this->_xf_index = 16; // 15 style XF's and 1 cell XF. $this->_fileclosed = 0; $this->_biffsize = 0; $this->_sheetname = 'Sheet'; $this->_tmp_format =& new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Format($this->_BIFF_version); $this->_worksheets = array(); $this->_sheetnames = array(); $this->_formats = array(); $this->_palette = array(); $this->_codepage = 0x04E4; // FIXME: should change for BIFF8 $this->_country_code = -1; $this->_string_sizeinfo = 3; // Add the default format for hyperlinks $this->_url_format =& $this->addFormat(array('color' => 'blue', 'underline' => 1)); $this->_str_total = 0; $this->_str_unique = 0; $this->_str_table = array(); $this->_setPaletteXl97(); $this->_tmp_dir = ''; } /** * Calls finalization methods. * This method should always be the last one to be called on every workbook * * @access public * @return mixed true on success. PEAR_Error on failure */ function close() { if ($this->_fileclosed) { // Prevent close() from being called twice. return true; } $res = $this->_storeWorkbook(); if ($this->isError($res)) { return $this->raiseError($res->getMessage()); } $this->_fileclosed = 1; return true; } /** * An accessor for the _worksheets[] array * Returns an array of the worksheet objects in a workbook * It actually calls to worksheets() * * @access public * @see worksheets() * @return array */ function sheets() { return $this->worksheets(); } /** * An accessor for the _worksheets[] array. * Returns an array of the worksheet objects in a workbook * * @access public * @return array */ function worksheets() { return $this->_worksheets; } /** * Sets the BIFF version. * This method exists just to access experimental functionality * from BIFF8. It will be deprecated ! * Only possible value is 8 (Excel 97/2000). * For any other value it fails silently. * * @access public * @param integer $version The BIFF version */ function setVersion($version) { if ($version == 8) { // only accept version 8 $version = 0x0600; $this->_BIFF_version = $version; // change BIFFwriter limit for CONTINUE records $this->_limit = 8228; $this->_tmp_format->_BIFF_version = $version; $this->_url_format->_BIFF_version = $version; $this->_parser->_BIFF_version = $version; $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); // change version for all worksheets too for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { $this->_worksheets[$i]->_BIFF_version = $version; } $total_formats = count($this->_formats); // change version for all formats too for ($i = 0; $i < $total_formats; $i++) { $this->_formats[$i]->_BIFF_version = $version; } } } /** * Set the country identifier for the workbook * * @access public * @param integer $code Is the international calling country code for the * chosen country. */ function setCountry($code) { $this->_country_code = $code; } /** * Add a new worksheet to the Excel workbook. * If no name is given the name of the worksheet will be Sheeti$i, with * $i in [1..]. * * @access public * @param string $name the optional name of the worksheet * @return mixed reference to a worksheet object on success, PEAR_Error * on failure */ function &addWorksheet($name = '') { $index = count($this->_worksheets); $sheetname = $this->_sheetname; if ($name == '') { $name = $sheetname.($index+1); } // Check that sheetname is <= 31 chars (Excel limit before BIFF8). if ($this->_BIFF_version != 0x0600) { if (strlen($name) > 31) { return $this->raiseError("Sheetname $name must be <= 31 chars"); } } // Check that the worksheet name doesn't already exist: a fatal Excel error. $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { if ($this->_worksheets[$i]->getName() == $name) { return $this->raiseError("Worksheet '$name' already exists"); } } $worksheet = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Worksheet($this->_BIFF_version, $name, $index, $this->_activesheet, $this->_firstsheet, $this->_str_total, $this->_str_unique, $this->_str_table, $this->_url_format, $this->_parser); $this->_worksheets[$index] = &$worksheet; // Store ref for iterator $this->_sheetnames[$index] = $name; // Store EXTERNSHEET names $this->_parser->setExtSheet($name, $index); // Register worksheet name with parser return $worksheet; } /** * Add a new format to the Excel workbook. * Also, pass any properties to the Format constructor. * * @access public * @param array $properties array with properties for initializing the format. * @return &Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Format reference to an Excel Format */ function &addFormat($properties = array()) { $format = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Format($this->_BIFF_version, $this->_xf_index, $properties); $this->_xf_index += 1; $this->_formats[] = &$format; return $format; } /** * Create new validator. * * @access public * @return &Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Validator reference to a Validator */ function &addValidator() { include_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Writer/Validator.php'; /* FIXME: check for successful inclusion*/ $valid = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Validator($this->_parser); return $valid; } /** * Change the RGB components of the elements in the colour palette. * * @access public * @param integer $index colour index * @param integer $red red RGB value [0-255] * @param integer $green green RGB value [0-255] * @param integer $blue blue RGB value [0-255] * @return integer The palette index for the custom color */ function setCustomColor($index, $red, $green, $blue) { // Match a HTML #xxyyzz style parameter /*if (defined $_[1] and $_[1] =~ /^#(\w\w)(\w\w)(\w\w)/ ) { @_ = ($_[0], hex $1, hex $2, hex $3); }*/ // Check that the colour index is the right range if ($index < 8 or $index > 64) { // TODO: assign real error codes return $this->raiseError("Color index $index outside range: 8 <= index <= 64"); } // Check that the colour components are in the right range if (($red < 0 or $red > 255) || ($green < 0 or $green > 255) || ($blue < 0 or $blue > 255)) { return $this->raiseError("Color component outside range: 0 <= color <= 255"); } $index -= 8; // Adjust colour index (wingless dragonfly) // Set the RGB value $this->_palette[$index] = array($red, $green, $blue, 0); return($index + 8); } /** * Sets the colour palette to the Excel 97+ default. * * @access private */ function _setPaletteXl97() { $this->_palette = array( array(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), // 8 array(0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00), // 9 array(0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), // 10 array(0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00), // 11 array(0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00), // 12 array(0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00), // 13 array(0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00), // 14 array(0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00), // 15 array(0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), // 16 array(0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00), // 17 array(0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00), // 18 array(0x80, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00), // 19 array(0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00), // 20 array(0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00), // 21 array(0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0x00), // 22 array(0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00), // 23 array(0x99, 0x99, 0xff, 0x00), // 24 array(0x99, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00), // 25 array(0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0x00), // 26 array(0xcc, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00), // 27 array(0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00), // 28 array(0xff, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00), // 29 array(0x00, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x00), // 30 array(0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00), // 31 array(0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00), // 32 array(0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00), // 33 array(0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00), // 34 array(0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00), // 35 array(0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00), // 36 array(0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), // 37 array(0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00), // 38 array(0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00), // 39 array(0x00, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00), // 40 array(0xcc, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00), // 41 array(0xcc, 0xff, 0xcc, 0x00), // 42 array(0xff, 0xff, 0x99, 0x00), // 43 array(0x99, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00), // 44 array(0xff, 0x99, 0xcc, 0x00), // 45 array(0xcc, 0x99, 0xff, 0x00), // 46 array(0xff, 0xcc, 0x99, 0x00), // 47 array(0x33, 0x66, 0xff, 0x00), // 48 array(0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x00), // 49 array(0x99, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00), // 50 array(0xff, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00), // 51 array(0xff, 0x99, 0x00, 0x00), // 52 array(0xff, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00), // 53 array(0x66, 0x66, 0x99, 0x00), // 54 array(0x96, 0x96, 0x96, 0x00), // 55 array(0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00), // 56 array(0x33, 0x99, 0x66, 0x00), // 57 array(0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00), // 58 array(0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00), // 59 array(0x99, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00), // 60 array(0x99, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00), // 61 array(0x33, 0x33, 0x99, 0x00), // 62 array(0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x00), // 63 ); } /** * Assemble worksheets into a workbook and send the BIFF data to an OLE * storage. * * @access private * @return mixed true on success. PEAR_Error on failure */ function _storeWorkbook() { // Ensure that at least one worksheet has been selected. if ($this->_activesheet == 0) { $this->_worksheets[0]->selected = 1; } // Calculate the number of selected worksheet tabs and call the finalization // methods for each worksheet $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { if ($this->_worksheets[$i]->selected) { $this->_selected++; } $this->_worksheets[$i]->close($this->_sheetnames); } // Add Workbook globals $this->_storeBof(0x0005); $this->_storeCodepage(); if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $this->_storeWindow1(); } if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0500) { $this->_storeExterns(); // For print area and repeat rows } $this->_storeNames(); // For print area and repeat rows if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0500) { $this->_storeWindow1(); } $this->_storeDatemode(); $this->_storeAllFonts(); $this->_storeAllNumFormats(); $this->_storeAllXfs(); $this->_storeAllStyles(); $this->_storePalette(); $this->_calcSheetOffsets(); // Add BOUNDSHEET records for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { $this->_storeBoundsheet($this->_worksheets[$i]->name,$this->_worksheets[$i]->offset); } if ($this->_country_code != -1) { $this->_storeCountry(); } if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { //$this->_storeSupbookInternal(); /* TODO: store external SUPBOOK records and XCT and CRN records in case of external references for BIFF8 */ //$this->_storeExternsheetBiff8(); $this->_storeSharedStringsTable(); } // End Workbook globals $this->_storeEof(); // Store the workbook in an OLE container $res = $this->_storeOLEFile(); if ($this->isError($res)) { return $this->raiseError($res->getMessage()); } return true; } /** * Sets the temp dir used for storing the OLE file * * @access public * @param string $dir The dir to be used as temp dir * @return true if given dir is valid, false otherwise */ function setTempDir($dir) { if (is_dir($dir)) { $this->_tmp_dir = $dir; return true; } return false; } /** * Store the workbook in an OLE container * * @access private * @return mixed true on success. PEAR_Error on failure */ function _storeOLEFile() { $OLE = new OLE_PPS_File(OLE::Asc2Ucs('Book')); if ($this->_tmp_dir != '') { $OLE->setTempDir($this->_tmp_dir); } $res = $OLE->init(); if ($this->isError($res)) { return $this->raiseError("OLE Error: ".$res->getMessage()); } $OLE->append($this->_data); $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { while ($tmp = $this->_worksheets[$i]->getData()) { $OLE->append($tmp); } } $root = new OLE_PPS_Root(time(), time(), array($OLE)); if ($this->_tmp_dir != '') { $root->setTempDir($this->_tmp_dir); } $res = $root->save($this->_filename); if ($this->isError($res)) { return $this->raiseError("OLE Error: ".$res->getMessage()); } return true; } /** * Calculate offsets for Worksheet BOF records. * * @access private */ function _calcSheetOffsets() { if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $boundsheet_length = 12; // fixed length for a BOUNDSHEET record } else { $boundsheet_length = 11; } $EOF = 4; $offset = $this->_datasize; if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { // add the length of the SST /* TODO: check this works for a lot of strings (> 8224 bytes) */ $offset += $this->_calculateSharedStringsSizes(); if ($this->_country_code != -1) { $offset += 8; // adding COUNTRY record } // add the lenght of SUPBOOK, EXTERNSHEET and NAME records //$offset += 8; // FIXME: calculate real value when storing the records } $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); // add the length of the BOUNDSHEET records for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { $offset += $boundsheet_length + strlen($this->_worksheets[$i]->name); } $offset += $EOF; for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { $this->_worksheets[$i]->offset = $offset; $offset += $this->_worksheets[$i]->_datasize; } $this->_biffsize = $offset; } /** * Store the Excel FONT records. * * @access private */ function _storeAllFonts() { // tmp_format is added by the constructor. We use this to write the default XF's $format = $this->_tmp_format; $font = $format->getFont(); // Note: Fonts are 0-indexed. According to the SDK there is no index 4, // so the following fonts are 0, 1, 2, 3, 5 // for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++){ $this->_append($font); } // Iterate through the XF objects and write a FONT record if it isn't the // same as the default FONT and if it hasn't already been used. // $fonts = array(); $index = 6; // The first user defined FONT $key = $format->getFontKey(); // The default font from _tmp_format $fonts[$key] = 0; // Index of the default font $total_formats = count($this->_formats); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_formats; $i++) { $key = $this->_formats[$i]->getFontKey(); if (isset($fonts[$key])) { // FONT has already been used $this->_formats[$i]->font_index = $fonts[$key]; } else { // Add a new FONT record $fonts[$key] = $index; $this->_formats[$i]->font_index = $index; $index++; $font = $this->_formats[$i]->getFont(); $this->_append($font); } } } /** * Store user defined numerical formats i.e. FORMAT records * * @access private */ function _storeAllNumFormats() { // Leaning num_format syndrome $hash_num_formats = array(); $num_formats = array(); $index = 164; // Iterate through the XF objects and write a FORMAT record if it isn't a // built-in format type and if the FORMAT string hasn't already been used. $total_formats = count($this->_formats); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_formats; $i++) { $num_format = $this->_formats[$i]->_num_format; // Check if $num_format is an index to a built-in format. // Also check for a string of zeros, which is a valid format string // but would evaluate to zero. // if (!preg_match("/^0+\d/", $num_format)) { if (preg_match("/^\d+$/", $num_format)) { // built-in format continue; } } if (isset($hash_num_formats[$num_format])) { // FORMAT has already been used $this->_formats[$i]->_num_format = $hash_num_formats[$num_format]; } else{ // Add a new FORMAT $hash_num_formats[$num_format] = $index; $this->_formats[$i]->_num_format = $index; array_push($num_formats,$num_format); $index++; } } // Write the new FORMAT records starting from 0xA4 $index = 164; foreach ($num_formats as $num_format) { $this->_storeNumFormat($num_format,$index); $index++; } } /** * Write all XF records. * * @access private */ function _storeAllXfs() { // _tmp_format is added by the constructor. We use this to write the default XF's // The default font index is 0 // $format = $this->_tmp_format; for ($i = 0; $i <= 14; $i++) { $xf = $format->getXf('style'); // Style XF $this->_append($xf); } $xf = $format->getXf('cell'); // Cell XF $this->_append($xf); // User defined XFs $total_formats = count($this->_formats); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_formats; $i++) { $xf = $this->_formats[$i]->getXf('cell'); $this->_append($xf); } } /** * Write all STYLE records. * * @access private */ function _storeAllStyles() { $this->_storeStyle(); } /** * Write the EXTERNCOUNT and EXTERNSHEET records. These are used as indexes for * the NAME records. * * @access private */ function _storeExterns() { // Create EXTERNCOUNT with number of worksheets $this->_storeExterncount(count($this->_worksheets)); // Create EXTERNSHEET for each worksheet foreach ($this->_sheetnames as $sheetname) { $this->_storeExternsheet($sheetname); } } /** * Write the NAME record to define the print area and the repeat rows and cols. * * @access private */ function _storeNames() { // Create the print area NAME records $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { // Write a Name record if the print area has been defined if (isset($this->_worksheets[$i]->print_rowmin)) { $this->_storeNameShort( $this->_worksheets[$i]->index, 0x06, // NAME type $this->_worksheets[$i]->print_rowmin, $this->_worksheets[$i]->print_rowmax, $this->_worksheets[$i]->print_colmin, $this->_worksheets[$i]->print_colmax ); } } // Create the print title NAME records $total_worksheets = count($this->_worksheets); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_worksheets; $i++) { $rowmin = $this->_worksheets[$i]->title_rowmin; $rowmax = $this->_worksheets[$i]->title_rowmax; $colmin = $this->_worksheets[$i]->title_colmin; $colmax = $this->_worksheets[$i]->title_colmax; // Determine if row + col, row, col or nothing has been defined // and write the appropriate record // if (isset($rowmin) && isset($colmin)) { // Row and column titles have been defined. // Row title has been defined. $this->_storeNameLong( $this->_worksheets[$i]->index, 0x07, // NAME type $rowmin, $rowmax, $colmin, $colmax ); } elseif (isset($rowmin)) { // Row title has been defined. $this->_storeNameShort( $this->_worksheets[$i]->index, 0x07, // NAME type $rowmin, $rowmax, 0x00, 0xff ); } elseif (isset($colmin)) { // Column title has been defined. $this->_storeNameShort( $this->_worksheets[$i]->index, 0x07, // NAME type 0x0000, 0x3fff, $colmin, $colmax ); } else { // Print title hasn't been defined. } } } /****************************************************************************** * * BIFF RECORDS * */ /** * Stores the CODEPAGE biff record. * * @access private */ function _storeCodepage() { $record = 0x0042; // Record identifier $length = 0x0002; // Number of bytes to follow $cv = $this->_codepage; // The code page $header = pack('vv', $record, $length); $data = pack('v', $cv); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Write Excel BIFF WINDOW1 record. * * @access private */ function _storeWindow1() { $record = 0x003D; // Record identifier $length = 0x0012; // Number of bytes to follow $xWn = 0x0000; // Horizontal position of window $yWn = 0x0000; // Vertical position of window $dxWn = 0x25BC; // Width of window $dyWn = 0x1572; // Height of window $grbit = 0x0038; // Option flags $ctabsel = $this->_selected; // Number of workbook tabs selected $wTabRatio = 0x0258; // Tab to scrollbar ratio $itabFirst = $this->_firstsheet; // 1st displayed worksheet $itabCur = $this->_activesheet; // Active worksheet $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("vvvvvvvvv", $xWn, $yWn, $dxWn, $dyWn, $grbit, $itabCur, $itabFirst, $ctabsel, $wTabRatio); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Writes Excel BIFF BOUNDSHEET record. * FIXME: inconsistent with BIFF documentation * * @param string $sheetname Worksheet name * @param integer $offset Location of worksheet BOF * @access private */ function _storeBoundsheet($sheetname,$offset) { $record = 0x0085; // Record identifier if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $length = 0x08 + strlen($sheetname); // Number of bytes to follow } else { $length = 0x07 + strlen($sheetname); // Number of bytes to follow } $grbit = 0x0000; // Visibility and sheet type $cch = strlen($sheetname); // Length of sheet name $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $data = pack("Vvv", $offset, $grbit, $cch); } else { $data = pack("VvC", $offset, $grbit, $cch); } $this->_append($header.$data.$sheetname); } /** * Write Internal SUPBOOK record * * @access private */ function _storeSupbookInternal() { $record = 0x01AE; // Record identifier $length = 0x0004; // Bytes to follow $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("vv", count($this->_worksheets), 0x0104); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Writes the Excel BIFF EXTERNSHEET record. These references are used by * formulas. * * @param string $sheetname Worksheet name * @access private */ function _storeExternsheetBiff8() { $total_references = count($this->_parser->_references); $record = 0x0017; // Record identifier $length = 2 + 6 * $total_references; // Number of bytes to follow $supbook_index = 0; // FIXME: only using internal SUPBOOK record $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack('v', $total_references); for ($i = 0; $i < $total_references; $i++) { $data .= $this->_parser->_references[$i]; } $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Write Excel BIFF STYLE records. * * @access private */ function _storeStyle() { $record = 0x0293; // Record identifier $length = 0x0004; // Bytes to follow $ixfe = 0x8000; // Index to style XF $BuiltIn = 0x00; // Built-in style $iLevel = 0xff; // Outline style level $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("vCC", $ixfe, $BuiltIn, $iLevel); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Writes Excel FORMAT record for non "built-in" numerical formats. * * @param string $format Custom format string * @param integer $ifmt Format index code * @access private */ function _storeNumFormat($format, $ifmt) { $record = 0x041E; // Record identifier if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $length = 5 + strlen($format); // Number of bytes to follow $encoding = 0x0; } elseif ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0500) { $length = 3 + strlen($format); // Number of bytes to follow } $cch = strlen($format); // Length of format string $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0600) { $data = pack("vvC", $ifmt, $cch, $encoding); } elseif ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0500) { $data = pack("vC", $ifmt, $cch); } $this->_append($header . $data . $format); } /** * Write DATEMODE record to indicate the date system in use (1904 or 1900). * * @access private */ function _storeDatemode() { $record = 0x0022; // Record identifier $length = 0x0002; // Bytes to follow $f1904 = $this->_1904; // Flag for 1904 date system $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("v", $f1904); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Write BIFF record EXTERNCOUNT to indicate the number of external sheet * references in the workbook. * * Excel only stores references to external sheets that are used in NAME. * The workbook NAME record is required to define the print area and the repeat * rows and columns. * * A similar method is used in Worksheet.php for a slightly different purpose. * * @param integer $cxals Number of external references * @access private */ function _storeExterncount($cxals) { $record = 0x0016; // Record identifier $length = 0x0002; // Number of bytes to follow $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("v", $cxals); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Writes the Excel BIFF EXTERNSHEET record. These references are used by * formulas. NAME record is required to define the print area and the repeat * rows and columns. * * A similar method is used in Worksheet.php for a slightly different purpose. * * @param string $sheetname Worksheet name * @access private */ function _storeExternsheet($sheetname) { $record = 0x0017; // Record identifier $length = 0x02 + strlen($sheetname); // Number of bytes to follow $cch = strlen($sheetname); // Length of sheet name $rgch = 0x03; // Filename encoding $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("CC", $cch, $rgch); $this->_append($header . $data . $sheetname); } /** * Store the NAME record in the short format that is used for storing the print * area, repeat rows only and repeat columns only. * * @param integer $index Sheet index * @param integer $type Built-in name type * @param integer $rowmin Start row * @param integer $rowmax End row * @param integer $colmin Start colum * @param integer $colmax End column * @access private */ function _storeNameShort($index, $type, $rowmin, $rowmax, $colmin, $colmax) { $record = 0x0018; // Record identifier $length = 0x0024; // Number of bytes to follow $grbit = 0x0020; // Option flags $chKey = 0x00; // Keyboard shortcut $cch = 0x01; // Length of text name $cce = 0x0015; // Length of text definition $ixals = $index + 1; // Sheet index $itab = $ixals; // Equal to ixals $cchCustMenu = 0x00; // Length of cust menu text $cchDescription = 0x00; // Length of description text $cchHelptopic = 0x00; // Length of help topic text $cchStatustext = 0x00; // Length of status bar text $rgch = $type; // Built-in name type $unknown03 = 0x3b; $unknown04 = 0xffff-$index; $unknown05 = 0x0000; $unknown06 = 0x0000; $unknown07 = 0x1087; $unknown08 = 0x8005; $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("v", $grbit); $data .= pack("C", $chKey); $data .= pack("C", $cch); $data .= pack("v", $cce); $data .= pack("v", $ixals); $data .= pack("v", $itab); $data .= pack("C", $cchCustMenu); $data .= pack("C", $cchDescription); $data .= pack("C", $cchHelptopic); $data .= pack("C", $cchStatustext); $data .= pack("C", $rgch); $data .= pack("C", $unknown03); $data .= pack("v", $unknown04); $data .= pack("v", $unknown05); $data .= pack("v", $unknown06); $data .= pack("v", $unknown07); $data .= pack("v", $unknown08); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", $rowmin); $data .= pack("v", $rowmax); $data .= pack("C", $colmin); $data .= pack("C", $colmax); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Store the NAME record in the long format that is used for storing the repeat * rows and columns when both are specified. This shares a lot of code with * _storeNameShort() but we use a separate method to keep the code clean. * Code abstraction for reuse can be carried too far, and I should know. ;-) * * @param integer $index Sheet index * @param integer $type Built-in name type * @param integer $rowmin Start row * @param integer $rowmax End row * @param integer $colmin Start colum * @param integer $colmax End column * @access private */ function _storeNameLong($index, $type, $rowmin, $rowmax, $colmin, $colmax) { $record = 0x0018; // Record identifier $length = 0x003d; // Number of bytes to follow $grbit = 0x0020; // Option flags $chKey = 0x00; // Keyboard shortcut $cch = 0x01; // Length of text name $cce = 0x002e; // Length of text definition $ixals = $index + 1; // Sheet index $itab = $ixals; // Equal to ixals $cchCustMenu = 0x00; // Length of cust menu text $cchDescription = 0x00; // Length of description text $cchHelptopic = 0x00; // Length of help topic text $cchStatustext = 0x00; // Length of status bar text $rgch = $type; // Built-in name type $unknown01 = 0x29; $unknown02 = 0x002b; $unknown03 = 0x3b; $unknown04 = 0xffff-$index; $unknown05 = 0x0000; $unknown06 = 0x0000; $unknown07 = 0x1087; $unknown08 = 0x8008; $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("v", $grbit); $data .= pack("C", $chKey); $data .= pack("C", $cch); $data .= pack("v", $cce); $data .= pack("v", $ixals); $data .= pack("v", $itab); $data .= pack("C", $cchCustMenu); $data .= pack("C", $cchDescription); $data .= pack("C", $cchHelptopic); $data .= pack("C", $cchStatustext); $data .= pack("C", $rgch); $data .= pack("C", $unknown01); $data .= pack("v", $unknown02); // Column definition $data .= pack("C", $unknown03); $data .= pack("v", $unknown04); $data .= pack("v", $unknown05); $data .= pack("v", $unknown06); $data .= pack("v", $unknown07); $data .= pack("v", $unknown08); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", 0x0000); $data .= pack("v", 0x3fff); $data .= pack("C", $colmin); $data .= pack("C", $colmax); // Row definition $data .= pack("C", $unknown03); $data .= pack("v", $unknown04); $data .= pack("v", $unknown05); $data .= pack("v", $unknown06); $data .= pack("v", $unknown07); $data .= pack("v", $unknown08); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", $index); $data .= pack("v", $rowmin); $data .= pack("v", $rowmax); $data .= pack("C", 0x00); $data .= pack("C", 0xff); // End of data $data .= pack("C", 0x10); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Stores the COUNTRY record for localization * * @access private */ function _storeCountry() { $record = 0x008C; // Record identifier $length = 4; // Number of bytes to follow $header = pack('vv', $record, $length); /* using the same country code always for simplicity */ $data = pack('vv', $this->_country_code, $this->_country_code); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Stores the PALETTE biff record. * * @access private */ function _storePalette() { $aref = $this->_palette; $record = 0x0092; // Record identifier $length = 2 + 4 * count($aref); // Number of bytes to follow $ccv = count($aref); // Number of RGB values to follow $data = ''; // The RGB data // Pack the RGB data foreach ($aref as $color) { foreach ($color as $byte) { $data .= pack("C",$byte); } } $header = pack("vvv", $record, $length, $ccv); $this->_append($header . $data); } /** * Calculate * Handling of the SST continue blocks is complicated by the need to include an * additional continuation byte depending on whether the string is split between * blocks or whether it starts at the beginning of the block. (There are also * additional complications that will arise later when/if Rich Strings are * supported). * * MOODLE NOTE!! * * The functions below * _calculateSharedStringsSizes() * _storeSharedStringsTable() * have been inserted, replacing the original functions in order to make the function * work with 2-byte data. The patch is discussed at this URL: * http://pear.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=1572 * and documented for Moodle at: * http://tracker.moodle.org/browse/MDL-9911 * --Tom Robb, trobb@cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp July 23, 2007 * * @access private */ function _calculateSharedStringsSizes() { /* Iterate through the strings to calculate the CONTINUE block sizes. For simplicity we use the same size for the SST and CONTINUE records: 8228 : Maximum Excel97 block size -4 : Length of block header -8 : Length of additional SST header information -8 : Arbitrary number to keep within _add_continue() limit = 8208 */ $continue_limit = 8208; $block_length = 0; $written = 0; $this->_block_sizes = array(); $continue = 0; foreach (array_keys($this->_str_table) as $string) { $string_length = strlen($string); $headerinfo = unpack("vlength/Cencoding", $string); $encoding = $headerinfo["encoding"]; $split_string = 0; // Block length is the total length of the strings that will be // written out in a single SST or CONTINUE block. $block_length += $string_length; // We can write the string if it doesn't cross a CONTINUE boundary if ($block_length < $continue_limit) { $written += $string_length; continue; } // Deal with the cases where the next string to be written will exceed // the CONTINUE boundary. If the string is very long it may need to be // written in more than one CONTINUE record. while ($block_length >= $continue_limit) { // We need to avoid the case where a string is continued in the first // n bytes that contain the string header information. $header_length = 3; // Min string + header size -1 $space_remaining = $continue_limit - $written - $continue; /* TODO: Unicode data should only be split on char (2 byte) boundaries. Therefore, in some cases we need to reduce the amount of available */ $align = 0; # Only applies to Unicode strings if ($encoding == 1) { # Min string + header size -1 $header_length = 4; if ($space_remaining > $header_length) { # String contains 3 byte header => split on odd boundary if (!$split_string && $space_remaining % 2 != 1) { $space_remaining--; $align = 1; } # Split section without header => split on even boundary else if ($split_string && $space_remaining % 2 == 1) { $space_remaining--; $align = 1; } $split_string = 1; } } if ($space_remaining > $header_length) { // Write as much as possible of the string in the current block $written += $space_remaining; // Reduce the current block length by the amount written $block_length -= $continue_limit - $continue - $align; // Store the max size for this block $this->_block_sizes[] = $continue_limit - $align; // If the current string was split then the next CONTINUE block // should have the string continue flag (grbit) set unless the // split string fits exactly into the remaining space. if ($block_length > 0) { $continue = 1; } else { $continue = 0; } } else { // Store the max size for this block $this->_block_sizes[] = $written + $continue; // Not enough space to start the string in the current block $block_length -= $continue_limit - $space_remaining - $continue; $continue = 0; } // If the string (or substr) is small enough we can write it in the // new CONTINUE block. Else, go through the loop again to write it in // one or more CONTINUE blocks if ($block_length < $continue_limit) { $written = $block_length; } else { $written = 0; } } } // Store the max size for the last block unless it is empty if ($written + $continue) { $this->_block_sizes[] = $written + $continue; } /* Calculate the total length of the SST and associated CONTINUEs (if any). The SST record will have a length even if it contains no strings. This length is required to set the offsets in the BOUNDSHEET records since they must be written before the SST records */ $tmp_block_sizes = array(); $tmp_block_sizes = $this->_block_sizes; $length = 12; if (!empty($tmp_block_sizes)) { $length += array_shift($tmp_block_sizes); # SST } while (!empty($tmp_block_sizes)) { $length += 4 + array_shift($tmp_block_sizes); # CONTINUEs } return $length; } /** * Write all of the workbooks strings into an indexed array. * See the comments in _calculate_shared_string_sizes() for more information. * * The Excel documentation says that the SST record should be followed by an * EXTSST record. The EXTSST record is a hash table that is used to optimise * access to SST. However, despite the documentation it doesn't seem to be * required so we will ignore it. * * @access private */ function _storeSharedStringsTable() { $record = 0x00fc; // Record identifier $length = 0x0008; // Number of bytes to follow $total = 0x0000; // Iterate through the strings to calculate the CONTINUE block sizes $continue_limit = 8208; $block_length = 0; $written = 0; $continue = 0; // sizes are upside down $tmp_block_sizes = $this->_block_sizes; // $tmp_block_sizes = array_reverse($this->_block_sizes); # The SST record is required even if it contains no strings. Thus we will # always have a length # if (!empty($tmp_block_sizes)) { $length = 8 + array_shift($tmp_block_sizes); } else { # No strings $length = 8; } // Write the SST block header information $header = pack("vv", $record, $length); $data = pack("VV", $this->_str_total, $this->_str_unique); $this->_append($header . $data); /* TODO: not good for performance */ foreach (array_keys($this->_str_table) as $string) { $string_length = strlen($string); $headerinfo = unpack("vlength/Cencoding", $string); $encoding = $headerinfo["encoding"]; $split_string = 0; // Block length is the total length of the strings that will be // written out in a single SST or CONTINUE block. // $block_length += $string_length; // We can write the string if it doesn't cross a CONTINUE boundary if ($block_length < $continue_limit) { $this->_append($string); $written += $string_length; continue; } // Deal with the cases where the next string to be written will exceed // the CONTINUE boundary. If the string is very long it may need to be // written in more than one CONTINUE record. // while ($block_length >= $continue_limit) { // We need to avoid the case where a string is continued in the first // n bytes that contain the string header information. // $header_length = 3; // Min string + header size -1 $space_remaining = $continue_limit - $written - $continue; // Unicode data should only be split on char (2 byte) boundaries. // Therefore, in some cases we need to reduce the amount of available // space by 1 byte to ensure the correct alignment. $align = 0; // Only applies to Unicode strings if ($encoding == 1) { // Min string + header size -1 $header_length = 4; if ($space_remaining > $header_length) { // String contains 3 byte header => split on odd boundary if (!$split_string && $space_remaining % 2 != 1) { $space_remaining--; $align = 1; } // Split section without header => split on even boundary else if ($split_string && $space_remaining % 2 == 1) { $space_remaining--; $align = 1; } $split_string = 1; } } if ($space_remaining > $header_length) { // Write as much as possible of the string in the current block $tmp = substr($string, 0, $space_remaining); $this->_append($tmp); // The remainder will be written in the next block(s) $string = substr($string, $space_remaining); // Reduce the current block length by the amount written $block_length -= $continue_limit - $continue - $align; // If the current string was split then the next CONTINUE block // should have the string continue flag (grbit) set unless the // split string fits exactly into the remaining space. // if ($block_length > 0) { $continue = 1; } else { $continue = 0; } } else { // Not enough space to start the string in the current block $block_length -= $continue_limit - $space_remaining - $continue; $continue = 0; } // Write the CONTINUE block header if (!empty($this->_block_sizes)) { $record = 0x003C; $length = array_shift($tmp_block_sizes); $header = pack('vv', $record, $length); if ($continue) { $header .= pack('C', $encoding); } $this->_append($header); } // If the string (or substr) is small enough we can write it in the // new CONTINUE block. Else, go through the loop again to write it in // one or more CONTINUE blocks // if ($block_length < $continue_limit) { $this->_append($string); $written = $block_length; } else { $written = 0; } } } } } ?>