id, $array_of_tags);
*
* - to "remove all the tags on a blog post":
* tag_set('post', $blog_post->id, array());
*
* Tag set will create tags that need to be created.
*
* @version: $Id: lib.php,v 1.43.2.42 2009/03/02 21:36:50 mudrd8mz Exp $
* @licence http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
* @package moodlecore
* @subpackage tag
* @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.rawurlencode.php
*/
define('TAG_RETURN_ARRAY', 0);
define('TAG_RETURN_OBJECT', 1);
define('TAG_RETURN_TEXT', 2);
define('TAG_RETURN_HTML', 3);
define('TAG_CASE_LOWER', 0);
define('TAG_CASE_ORIGINAL', 1);
define('TAG_RELATED_ALL', 0);
define('TAG_RELATED_MANUAL', 1);
define('TAG_RELATED_CORRELATED', 2);
require_once($CFG->dirroot .'/tag/locallib.php');
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////// PUBLIC TAG API ////////////////////
/// Functions for settings tags //////////////////////
/**
* Set the tags assigned to a record. This overwrites the current tags.
*
* This function is meant to be fed the string coming up from the user
* interface, which contains all tags assigned to a record.
*
* @param string $record_type the type of record to tag ('post' for blogs,
* 'user' for users, 'tag' for tags, etc.
* @param int $record_id the id of the record to tag
* @param array $tags the array of tags to set on the record. If
* given an empty array, all tags will be removed.
* @return void
*/
function tag_set($record_type, $record_id, $tags) {
static $in_recursion_semaphore = false; // this is to prevent loops when tagging a tag
if ( $record_type == 'tag' && !$in_recursion_semaphore) {
$current_tagged_tag_name = tag_get_name($record_id);
}
$tags_ids = tag_get_id($tags, TAG_RETURN_ARRAY); // force an array, even if we only have one tag.
$cleaned_tags = tag_normalize($tags);
//echo 'tags-in-tag_set'; var_dump($tags); var_dump($tags_ids); var_dump($cleaned_tags);
$current_ids = tag_get_tags_ids($record_type, $record_id);
//var_dump($current_ids);
// for data coherence reasons, it's better to remove deleted tags
// before adding new data: ordering could be duplicated.
foreach($current_ids as $current_id) {
if (!in_array($current_id, $tags_ids)) {
tag_delete_instance($record_type, $record_id, $current_id);
if ( $record_type == 'tag' && !$in_recursion_semaphore) {
// if we are removing a tag-on-a-tag (manually related tag),
// we need to remove the opposite relationship as well.
tag_delete_instance('tag', $current_id, $record_id);
}
}
}
foreach($tags as $ordering => $tag) {
$tag = trim($tag);
if (!$tag) {
continue;
}
$clean_tag = $cleaned_tags[$tag];
$tag_current_id = $tags_ids[$clean_tag];
if ( is_null($tag_current_id) ) {
// create new tags
//echo "call to add tag $tag\n";
$new_tag = tag_add($tag);
$tag_current_id = $new_tag[$clean_tag];
}
tag_assign($record_type, $record_id, $tag_current_id, $ordering);
// if we are tagging a tag (adding a manually-assigned related tag), we
// need to create the opposite relationship as well.
if ( $record_type == 'tag' && !$in_recursion_semaphore) {
$in_recursion_semaphore = true;
tag_set_add('tag', $tag_current_id, $current_tagged_tag_name);
$in_recursion_semaphore = false;
}
}
}
/**
* Adds a tag to a record, without overwriting the current tags.
*
* @param string $record_type the type of record to tag ('post' for blogs,
* 'user' for users, etc.
* @param int $record_id the id of the record to tag
* @param string $tag the tag to add
* @return void
*/
function tag_set_add($record_type, $record_id, $tag) {
$new_tags = array();
foreach( tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id) as $current_tag ) {
$new_tags[] = $current_tag->rawname;
}
$new_tags[] = $tag;
return tag_set($record_type, $record_id, $new_tags);
}
/**
* Removes a tag from a record, without overwriting other current tags.
*
* @param string $record_type the type of record to tag ('post' for blogs,
* 'user' for users, etc.
* @param int $record_id the id of the record to tag
* @param string $tag the tag to delete
* @return void
*/
function tag_set_delete($record_type, $record_id, $tag) {
$new_tags = array();
foreach( tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id) as $current_tag ) {
if ($current_tag->name != $tag) { // Keep all tags but the one specified
$new_tags[] = $current_tag->name;
}
}
return tag_set($record_type, $record_id, $new_tags);
}
/**
* Set the type of a tag. At this time (version 1.9) the possible values
* are 'default' or 'official'. Official tags will be displayed separately "at
* tagging time" (while selecting the tags to apply to a record).
*
* @param string $tagid tagid to modify
* @param string $type either 'default' or 'official'
* @return true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_type_set($tagid, $type) {
if ($tag = get_record('tag', 'id', $tagid, '', '', '', '', 'id')) {
$tag->tagtype = addslashes($type);
$tag->timemodified = time();
return update_record('tag', $tag);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Set the description of a tag
*
* @param int $tagid the id of the tag
* @param string $description the description
* @param int $descriptionformat the moodle text format of the description
* @return true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_description_set($tagid, $description, $descriptionformat) {
if ($tag = get_record('tag', 'id', $tagid, '', '', '', '', 'id')) {
$tag->description = addslashes($description);
$tag->descriptionformat = addslashes($descriptionformat);
$tag->timemodified = time();
return update_record('tag', $tag);
}
return false;
}
/// Functions for getting information about tags //////
/**
* Simple function to just return a single tag object when you know the name or something
*
* @param string $field which field do we use to identify the tag: id, name or rawname
* @param string $value the required value of the aforementioned field
* @param string $returnfields which fields do we want returned?
* @return tag object
*
**/
function tag_get($field, $value, $returnfields='id, name, rawname') {
if ($field == 'name') {
$value = addslashes(moodle_strtolower($value)); // To cope with input that might just be wrong case
}
return get_record('tag', $field, $value, '', '', '', '', $returnfields);
}
/**
* Get the array of db record of tags associated to a record (instances). Use
* tag_get_tags_csv to get the same information in a comma-separated string.
*
* @param string $record_type the record type for which we want to get the tags
* @param int $record_id the record id for which we want to get the tags
* @param string $type the tag type (either 'default' or 'official'). By default,
* all tags are returned.
* @return array the array of tags
*/
function tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id, $type=null) {
global $CFG;
if ($type) {
$type = "AND tg.tagtype = '$type'";
}
// if the fields in this query are changed, you need to do the same changes in tag_get_correlated_tags
$tags = get_records_sql("SELECT tg.id, tg.tagtype, tg.name, tg.rawname, tg.flag, ti.ordering ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti INNER JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag tg ON tg.id = ti.tagid ".
"WHERE ti.itemtype = '{$record_type}' AND ti.itemid = '{$record_id}' {$type} ".
"ORDER BY ti.ordering ASC");
// This version of the query, reversing the ON clause, "correctly" returns
// a row with NULL values for instances that are still in the DB even though
// the tag has been deleted. This shouldn't happen, but if it did, using
// this query could help "clean it up". This causes bugs at this time.
//$tags = get_records_sql("SELECT ti.tagid, tg.tagtype, tg.name, tg.rawname, tg.flag, ti.ordering ".
// "FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti LEFT JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag tg ON ti.tagid = tg.id ".
// "WHERE ti.itemtype = '{$record_type}' AND ti.itemid = '{$record_id}' {$type} ".
// "ORDER BY ti.ordering ASC");
if (!$tags) {
return array();
} else {
return $tags;
}
}
/**
* Get the array of tags display names, indexed by id.
*
* @param string $record_type the record type for which we want to get the tags
* @param int $record_id the record id for which we want to get the tags
* @param string $type the tag type (either 'default' or 'official'). By default,
* all tags are returned.
* @return array the array of tags (with the value returned by tag_display_name), indexed by id
*/
function tag_get_tags_array($record_type, $record_id, $type=null) {
$tags = array();
foreach(tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id, $type) as $tag) {
$tags[$tag->id] = tag_display_name($tag);
}
return $tags;
}
/**
* Get a comma-separated string of tags associated to a record. Use tag_get_tags
* to get the same information in an array.
*
* @param string $record_type the record type for which we want to get the tags
* @param int $record_id the record id for which we want to get the tags
* @param int $html either TAG_RETURN_HTML or TAG_RETURN_TEXT, depending
* on the type of output desired
* @param string $type either 'official' or 'default', if null, all tags are
* returned
* @return string the comma-separated list of tags.
*/
function tag_get_tags_csv($record_type, $record_id, $html=TAG_RETURN_HTML, $type=null) {
global $CFG;
$tags_names = array();
foreach(tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id, $type) as $tag) {
if ($html == TAG_RETURN_TEXT) {
$tags_names[] = tag_display_name($tag, TAG_RETURN_TEXT);
} else { // TAG_RETURN_HTML
$tags_names[] = ''. tag_display_name($tag) .'';
}
}
return implode(', ', $tags_names);
}
/**
* Get an array of tag ids associated to a record.
*
* @param string $record_type the record type for which we want to get the tags
* @param int $record_id the record id for which we want to get the tags
* @return array of tag ids, indexed and sorted by 'ordering'
*/
function tag_get_tags_ids($record_type, $record_id) {
$tag_ids = array();
foreach (tag_get_tags($record_type, $record_id) as $tag) {
if ( array_key_exists($tag->ordering, $tag_ids) ) {
// until we can add a unique constraint, in table tag_instance,
// on (itemtype, itemid, ordering), this is needed to prevent a bug
// TODO : modify database in 2.0
$tag->ordering++;
}
$tag_ids[$tag->ordering] = $tag->id;
}
ksort($tag_ids);
return $tag_ids;
}
/**
* Returns the database ID of a set of tags.
*
* @param mixed $tags one tag, or array of tags, to look for.
* @param bool $return_value specify the type of the returned value. Either
* TAG_RETURN_OBJECT, or TAG_RETURN_ARRAY (default). If TAG_RETURN_ARRAY
* is specified, an array will be returned even if only one tag was
* passed in $tags.
* @return mixed tag-indexed array of ids (or objects, if second parameter is
* TAG_RETURN_OBJECT), or only an int, if only one tag is given *and* the
* second parameter is null. No value for a key means the tag wasn't found.
*/
function tag_get_id($tags, $return_value=null) {
global $CFG;
static $tag_id_cache = array();
$return_an_int = false;
if (!is_array($tags)) {
if(is_null($return_value) || $return_value == TAG_RETURN_OBJECT) {
$return_an_int = true;
}
$tags = array($tags);
}
$result = array();
//TODO: test this and see if it helps performance without breaking anything
//foreach($tags as $key => $tag) {
// $clean_tag = moodle_strtolower($tag);
// if ( array_key_exists($clean_tag), $tag_id_cache) ) {
// $result[$clean_tag] = $tag_id_cache[$clean_tag];
// $tags[$key] = ''; // prevent further processing for this one.
// }
//}
$tags = array_values(tag_normalize($tags));
foreach($tags as $key => $tag) {
$tags[$key] = addslashes(moodle_strtolower($tag));
$result[moodle_strtolower($tag)] = null; // key must exists : no value for a key means the tag wasn't found.
}
$tag_string = "'". implode("', '", $tags) ."'";
if ($rs = get_recordset_sql("SELECT * FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag WHERE name in ({$tag_string}) order by name")) {
while ($record = rs_fetch_next_record($rs)) {
if ($return_value == TAG_RETURN_OBJECT) {
$result[$record->name] = $record;
} else { // TAG_RETURN_ARRAY
$result[$record->name] = $record->id;
}
}
}
if ($return_an_int) {
return array_pop($result);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns tags related to a tag
*
* Related tags of a tag come from two sources:
* - manually added related tags, which are tag_instance entries for that tag
* - correlated tags, which are a calculated
*
* @param string $tag_name_or_id is a single **normalized** tag name or the id
* of a tag
* @param int $type the function will return either manually
* (TAG_RELATED_MANUAL) related tags or correlated (TAG_RELATED_CORRELATED)
* tags. Default is TAG_RELATED_ALL, which returns everything.
* @param int $limitnum return a subset comprising this many records (optional,
* default is 10)
* @return array an array of tag objects
*/
function tag_get_related_tags($tagid, $type=TAG_RELATED_ALL, $limitnum=10) {
$related_tags = array();
if ( $type == TAG_RELATED_ALL || $type == TAG_RELATED_MANUAL) {
//gets the manually added related tags
$related_tags = tag_get_tags('tag', $tagid);
}
if ( $type == TAG_RELATED_ALL || $type == TAG_RELATED_CORRELATED ) {
//gets the correlated tags
$automatic_related_tags = tag_get_correlated($tagid, $limitnum);
if (is_array($automatic_related_tags)) {
$related_tags = array_merge($related_tags, $automatic_related_tags);
}
}
return array_slice(object_array_unique($related_tags), 0 , $limitnum);
}
/**
* Get a comma-separated list of tags related to another tag.
*
* @param array $related_tags the array returned by tag_get_related_tags
* @param int $html either TAG_RETURN_HTML (default) or TAG_RETURN_TEXT : return html links, or just text.
* @return string comma-separated list
*/
function tag_get_related_tags_csv($related_tags, $html=TAG_RETURN_HTML) {
global $CFG;
$tags_names = array();
foreach($related_tags as $tag) {
if ( $html == TAG_RETURN_TEXT) {
$tags_names[] = tag_display_name($tag, TAG_RETURN_TEXT);
} else {
// TAG_RETURN_HTML
$tags_names[] = ''. tag_display_name($tag) .'';
}
}
return implode(', ', $tags_names);
}
/**
* Change the "value" of a tag, and update the associated 'name'.
*
* @param int $tagid the id of the tag to modify
* @param string $newtag the new rawname
* @return bool true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_rename($tagid, $newrawname) {
if (! $newrawname_clean = array_shift(tag_normalize($newrawname, TAG_CASE_ORIGINAL)) ) {
return false;
}
if (! $newname_clean = moodle_strtolower($newrawname_clean)) {
return false;
}
// Prevent the rename if a tag with that name already exists
if ($existing = tag_get('name', $newname_clean, 'id, name, rawname')) {
if ($existing->id != $tagid) { // Another tag already exists with this name
return false;
}
}
if ($tag = tag_get('id', $tagid, 'id, name, rawname')) {
$tag->rawname = addslashes($newrawname_clean);
$tag->name = addslashes($newname_clean);
$tag->timemodified = time();
return update_record('tag', $tag);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Delete one or more tag, and all their instances if there are any left.
*
* @param mixed $tagids one tagid (int), or one array of tagids to delete
* @return bool true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_delete($tagids) {
if (!is_array($tagids)) {
$tagids = array($tagids);
}
$success = true;
foreach( $tagids as $tagid ) {
if (is_null($tagid)) { // can happen if tag doesn't exists
continue;
}
// only delete the main entry if there were no problems deleting all the
// instances - that (and the fact we won't often delete lots of tags)
// is the reason for not using delete_records_select()
if ( delete_records('tag_instance', 'tagid', $tagid) ) {
$success &= (bool) delete_records('tag', 'id', $tagid);
}
}
return $success;
}
/**
* Delete one instance of a tag. If the last instance was deleted, it will
* also delete the tag, unless its type is 'official'.
*
* @param string $record_type the type of the record for which to remove the instance
* @param int $record_id the id of the record for which to remove the instance
* @param int $tagid the tagid that needs to be removed
* @return bool true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_delete_instance($record_type, $record_id, $tagid) {
global $CFG;
if ( delete_records('tag_instance', 'tagid', $tagid, 'itemtype', $record_type, 'itemid', $record_id) ) {
if ( !record_exists_sql("SELECT tg.id ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg ".
"WHERE tg.id = $tagid AND ( tg.tagtype = 'official' OR ".
"EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti
WHERE ti.tagid=$tagid) )") ) {
return tag_delete($tagid);
}
} else {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Function that returns the name that should be displayed for a specific tag
*
* @param object $tag_object a line out of tag table, as returned by the adobd functions
* @param int $html TAG_RETURN_HTML (default) will return htmlspecialchars encoded string, TAG_RETURN_TEXT will not encode.
* @return string
*/
function tag_display_name($tagobject, $html=TAG_RETURN_HTML) {
global $CFG;
if(!isset($tagobject->name)) {
return '';
}
if (empty($CFG->keeptagnamecase)) {
//this is the normalized tag name
$textlib = textlib_get_instance();
$tagname = $textlib->strtotitle($tagobject->name);
} else {
//original casing of the tag name
$tagname = $tagobject->rawname;
}
if ($html == TAG_RETURN_TEXT) {
return $tagname;
} else { // TAG_RETURN_HTML
return htmlspecialchars($tagname);
}
}
/**
* Find all records tagged with a tag of a given type ('post', 'user', etc.)
*
* @param string $tag tag to look for
* @param string $type type to restrict search to. If null, every matching
* record will be returned
* @param int $limitfrom return a subset of records, starting at this point (optional, required if $limitnum is set).
* @param int $limitnum return a subset comprising this many records (optional, required if $limitfrom is set).
* @return array of matching objects, indexed by record id, from the table containing the type requested
*/
function tag_find_records($tag, $type, $limitfrom='', $limitnum='') {
global $CFG;
if (!$tag || !$type) {
return array();
}
$tagid = tag_get_id($tag);
$query = "SELECT it.* ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}{$type} it INNER JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance tt ON it.id = tt.itemid ".
"WHERE tt.itemtype = '{$type}' AND tt.tagid = '{$tagid}'";
return get_records_sql($query, $limitfrom, $limitnum);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////// PRIVATE TAG API ///////////////////
/**
* Adds one or more tag in the database. This function should not be called
* directly : you should use tag_set.
*
* @param mixed $tags one tag, or an array of tags, to be created
* @param string $type type of tag to be created ("default" is the default
* value and "official" is the only other supported value at this time). An
* official tag is kept even if there are no records tagged with it.
* @return an array of tags ids, indexed by their lowercase normalized names.
* Any boolean false in the array indicates an error while adding the tag.
*/
function tag_add($tags, $type="default") {
global $USER;
require_capability('moodle/tag:create', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_SYSTEM));
if (!is_array($tags)) {
$tags = array($tags);
}
$tag_object = new StdClass;
$tag_object->tagtype = $type;
$tag_object->userid = $USER->id;
$tag_object->timemodified = time();
$clean_tags = tag_normalize($tags, TAG_CASE_ORIGINAL);
$tags_ids = array();
foreach($clean_tags as $tag) {
$tag = trim($tag);
if (!$tag) {
$tags_ids[$tag] = false;
} else {
// note that the difference between rawname and name is only
// capitalization : the rawname is NOT the same at the rawtag.
$tag_object->rawname = addslashes($tag);
$tag_name_lc = moodle_strtolower($tag);
$tag_object->name = addslashes($tag_name_lc);
//var_dump($tag_object);
$tags_ids[$tag_name_lc] = insert_record('tag', $tag_object);
}
}
return $tags_ids;
}
/**
* Assigns a tag to a record: if the record already exists, the time and
* ordering will be updated.
*
* @param string $record_type the type of the record that will be tagged
* @param int $record_id the id of the record that will be tagged
* @param string $tagid the tag id to set on the record.
* @param int $ordering the order of the instance for this record
* @return bool true on success, false otherwise
*/
function tag_assign($record_type, $record_id, $tagid, $ordering) {
require_capability('moodle/tag:create', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_SYSTEM));
if ( $tag_instance_object = get_record('tag_instance', 'tagid', $tagid, 'itemtype', $record_type, 'itemid', $record_id, 'id') ) {
$tag_instance_object->ordering = $ordering;
$tag_instance_object->timemodified = time();
return update_record('tag_instance', $tag_instance_object);
} else {
$tag_instance_object = new StdClass;
$tag_instance_object->tagid = $tagid;
$tag_instance_object->itemid = $record_id;
$tag_instance_object->itemtype = $record_type;
$tag_instance_object->ordering = $ordering;
$tag_instance_object->timemodified = time();
return insert_record('tag_instance', $tag_instance_object);
}
}
/**
* Function that returns tags that start with some text, for use by the autocomplete feature
*
* @param string $text string that the tag names will be matched against
* @return mixed an array of objects, or false if no records were found or an error occured.
*/
function tag_autocomplete($text) {
global $CFG;
return get_records_sql("SELECT tg.id, tg.name, tg.rawname FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg WHERE tg.name LIKE '". moodle_strtolower($text) ."%'");
}
/**
* Clean up the tag tables, making sure all tagged object still exists.
*
* This should normally not be necessary, but in case related tags are not deleted
* when the tagged record is removed, this should be done once in a while, perhaps on
* an occasional cron run. On a site with lots of tags, this could become an expensive
* function to call: don't run at peak time.
*/
function tag_cleanup() {
global $CFG;
$instances = get_recordset('tag_instance');
// cleanup tag instances
while ($instance = rs_fetch_next_record($instances)) {
$delete = false;
if (!record_exists('tag', 'id', $instance->tagid)) {
// if the tag has been removed, instance should be deleted.
$delete = true;
} else {
switch ($instance->itemtype) {
case 'user': // users are marked as deleted, but not actually deleted
if (record_exists('user', 'id', $instance->itemid, 'deleted', 1)) {
$delete = true;
}
break;
default: // anything else, if the instance is not there, delete.
if (!record_exists($instance->itemtype, 'id', $instance->itemid)) {
$delete = true;
}
break;
}
}
if ($delete) {
tag_delete_instance($instance->itemtype, $instance->itemid, $instance->tagid);
//debugging('deleting tag_instance #'. $instance->id .', linked to tag id #'. $instance->tagid, DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
}
}
rs_close($instances);
// TODO: this will only clean tags of type 'default'. This is good as
// it won't delete 'official' tags, but the day we get more than two
// types, we need to fix this.
$unused_tags = get_recordset_sql("SELECT tg.id FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg WHERE tg.tagtype = 'default' AND NOT EXISTS (".
"SELECT 'x' FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti WHERE ti.tagid = tg.id)");
// cleanup tags
while ($unused_tag = rs_fetch_next_record($unused_tags)) {
tag_delete($unused_tag->id);
//debugging('deleting unused tag #'. $unused_tag->id, DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
}
rs_close($unused_tags);
}
/**
* Calculates and stores the correlated tags of all tags.
* The correlations are stored in the 'tag_correlation' table.
*
* Two tags are correlated if they appear together a lot.
* Ex.: Users tagged with "computers" will probably also be tagged with "algorithms".
*
* The rationale for the 'tag_correlation' table is performance.
* It works as a cache for a potentially heavy load query done at the 'tag_instance' table.
* So, the 'tag_correlation' table stores redundant information derived from the 'tag_instance' table.
*
* @param number $min_correlation cutoff percentage (optional, default is 2)
*/
function tag_compute_correlations($min_correlation=2) {
global $CFG;
if (!$all_tags = get_records_list('tag')) {
return;
}
$tag_correlation_obj = new object();
foreach($all_tags as $tag) {
// query that counts how many times any tag appears together in items
// with the tag passed as argument ($tag_id)
$query = "SELECT tb.tagid ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ta INNER JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance tb ON ta.itemid = tb.itemid ".
"WHERE ta.tagid = {$tag->id} AND tb.tagid != {$tag->id} ".
"GROUP BY tb.tagid ".
"HAVING COUNT(*) > $min_correlation ".
"ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC";
$correlated = array();
// Correlated tags happen when they appear together in more occasions
// than $min_correlation.
if ($tag_correlations = get_records_sql($query)) {
foreach($tag_correlations as $correlation) {
// commented out - now done in query. kept here in case it breaks on some db
// if($correlation->nr >= $min_correlation){
$correlated[] = $correlation->tagid;
// }
}
}
if (empty($correlated)) {
continue;
}
$correlated = implode(',', $correlated);
//var_dump($correlated);
//saves correlation info in the caching table
if ($tag_correlation_obj = get_record('tag_correlation', 'tagid', $tag->id, '', '', '', '', 'tagid')) {
$tag_correlation_obj->correlatedtags = $correlated;
update_record('tag_correlation', $tag_correlation_obj);
} else {
$tag_correlation_obj->tagid = $tag->id;
$tag_correlation_obj->correlatedtags = $correlated;
insert_record('tag_correlation', $tag_correlation_obj);
}
}
}
/**
* Tasks that should be performed at cron time
*/
function tag_cron() {
tag_compute_correlations();
tag_cleanup();
}
/**
* Search for tags with names that match some text
*
* @param string $text escaped string that the tag names will be matched against
* @param boolean $ordered If true, tags are ordered by their popularity. If false, no ordering.
* @param int $limitfrom return a subset of records, starting at this point (optional, required if $limitnum is set).
* @param int $limitnum return a subset comprising this many records (optional, required if $limitfrom is set).
* @return mixed an array of objects, or false if no records were found or an error occured.
*/
function tag_find_tags($text, $ordered=true, $limitfrom='', $limitnum='') {
global $CFG;
$text = addslashes(array_shift(tag_normalize($text, TAG_CASE_LOWER)));
if ($ordered) {
$query = "SELECT tg.id, tg.name, tg.rawname, COUNT(ti.id) AS count ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg LEFT JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti ON tg.id = ti.tagid ".
"WHERE tg.name LIKE '%{$text}%' ".
"GROUP BY tg.id, tg.name, tg.rawname ".
"ORDER BY count DESC";
} else {
$query = "SELECT tg.id, tg.name, tg.rawname ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg ".
"WHERE tg.name LIKE '%{$text}%'";
}
return get_records_sql($query, $limitfrom , $limitnum);
}
/**
* Get the name of a tag
*
* @param mixed $tagids the id of the tag, or an array of ids
* @return mixed string name of one tag, or id-indexed array of strings
*/
function tag_get_name($tagids) {
$return_a_string = false;
if ( !is_array($tagids) ) {
$return_a_string = true;
$tagids = array($tagids);
}
$tag_names = array();
foreach(get_records_list('tag', 'id', implode(',', $tagids)) as $tag) {
$tag_names[$tag->id] = $tag->name;
}
if ($return_a_string) {
return array_pop($tag_names);
}
return $tag_names;
}
/**
* Returns the correlated tags of a tag, retrieved from the tag_correlation
* table. Make sure cron runs, otherwise the table will be empty and this
* function won't return anything.
*
* @param int $tag_id is a single tag id
* @return array an array of tag objects, empty if no correlated tags are found
*/
function tag_get_correlated($tag_id, $limitnum=null) {
global $CFG;
$tag_correlation = get_record('tag_correlation', 'tagid', $tag_id);
if (!$tag_correlation || empty($tag_correlation->correlatedtags)) {
return array();
}
// this is (and has to) return the same fields as the query in tag_get_tags
if ( !$result = get_records_sql("SELECT tg.id, tg.tagtype, tg.name, tg.rawname, tg.flag, ti.ordering ".
"FROM {$CFG->prefix}tag tg INNER JOIN {$CFG->prefix}tag_instance ti ON tg.id = ti.tagid ".
"WHERE tg.id IN ({$tag_correlation->correlatedtags})") ) {
return array();
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Function that normalizes a list of tag names.
*
* @param mixed $tags array of tags, or a single tag.
* @param int $case case to use for returned value (default: lower case).
* Either TAG_CASE_LOWER (default) or TAG_CASE_ORIGINAL
* @return array of lowercased normalized tags, indexed by the normalized tag,
* in the same order as the original array. (Eg: 'Banana' => 'banana').
*/
function tag_normalize($rawtags, $case = TAG_CASE_LOWER) {
// cache normalized tags, to prevent costly repeated calls to clean_param
static $cleaned_tags_lc = array(); // lower case - use for comparison
static $cleaned_tags_mc = array(); // mixed case - use for saving to database
if ( !is_array($rawtags) ) {
$rawtags = array($rawtags);
}
$result = array();
foreach($rawtags as $rawtag) {
$rawtag = trim($rawtag);
if (!$rawtag) {
continue;
}
if ( !array_key_exists($rawtag, $cleaned_tags_lc) ) {
$cleaned_tags_lc[$rawtag] = moodle_strtolower( clean_param($rawtag, PARAM_TAG) );
$cleaned_tags_mc[$rawtag] = clean_param($rawtag, PARAM_TAG);
}
if ( $case == TAG_CASE_LOWER ) {
$result[$rawtag] = $cleaned_tags_lc[$rawtag];
} else { // TAG_CASE_ORIGINAL
$result[$rawtag] = $cleaned_tags_mc[$rawtag];
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Count how many records are tagged with a specific tag,
*
* @param string $record record to look for ('post', 'user', etc.)
* @param int $tag is a single tag id
* @return int number of mathing tags.
*/
function tag_record_count($record_type, $tagid) {
return count_records('tag_instance', 'itemtype', $record_type, 'tagid', $tagid);
}
/**
* Determine if a record is tagged with a specific tag
*
* @param string $record_type the record type to look for
* @param int $record_id the record id to look for
* @param string $tag a tag name
* @return bool true if it is tagged, false otherwise
*/
function tag_record_tagged_with($record_type, $record_id, $tag) {
if ($tagid = tag_get_id($tag)) {
return count_records('tag_instance', 'itemtype', $record_type, 'itemid', $record_id, 'tagid', $tagid);
} else {
return 0; // tag doesn't exist
}
}
/**
* Flag a tag as inapropriate
*
* @param mixed $tagids one (int) tagid, or an array of tagids
* @return void
*/
function tag_set_flag($tagids) {
if ( !is_array($tagids) ) {
$tagids = array($tagids);
}
foreach ($tagids as $tagid) {
$tag = get_record('tag', 'id', $tagid, '', '', '', '', 'id, flag');
$tag->flag++;
$tag->timemodified = time();
update_record('tag', $tag);
}
}
/**
* Remove the inapropriate flag on a tag
*
* @param mixed $tagids one (int) tagid, or an array of tagids
* @return bool true if function succeeds, false otherwise
*/
function tag_unset_flag($tagids) {
global $CFG;
if ( is_array($tagids) ) {
$tagids = implode(',', $tagids);
}
$timemodified = time();
return execute_sql("UPDATE {$CFG->prefix}tag SET flag = 0, timemodified = $timemodified WHERE id IN ($tagids)", false);
}
?>