/* * card-cardos.c: Support for Siemens CardOS based cards and tokens * (for example Aladdin eToken PRO, Eutron CryptoIdentity IT-SEC) * * Copyright (c) 2005 Nils Larsch * Copyright (C) 2002 Andreas Jellinghaus * Copyright (C) 2001 Juha Yrjölä * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include "internal.h" #include "asn1.h" #include "cardctl.h" static const struct sc_card_operations *iso_ops = NULL; static struct sc_card_operations cardos_ops; static struct sc_card_driver cardos_drv = { "Siemens CardOS", "cardos", &cardos_ops, NULL, 0, NULL }; static struct sc_atr_table cardos_atrs[] = { /* 4.0 */ { "3b:e2:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:c8:02:9c", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL }, /* Italian eID card, postecert */ { "3b:e9:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:00:64:05:00:c8:02:31:80:00:47", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_CIE_V1, 0, NULL }, /* Italian eID card, infocamere */ { "3b:fb:98:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:00:64:05:20:47:03:31:80:00:90:00:f3", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL }, /* Another Italian InfocamereCard */ { "3b:fc:98:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:c8:03:49:6e:66:6f:63:61:6d:65:72:65:28", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL }, { "3b:f4:98:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:4d:34:63:76:b4", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL}, /* LLiureX Addon for GVA */ { "3b:f2:98:00:ff:c1:10:31:fe:55:c8:03:15", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL}, /* cardos m4.2 and above */ { "3b:f2:18:00:ff:c1:0a:31:fe:55:c8:06:8a", "ff:ff:0f:ff:00:ff:00:ff:ff:00:00:00:00", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2, 0, NULL }, /* CardOS 4.4 */ { "3b:d2:18:02:c1:0a:31:fe:58:c8:0d:51", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_4, 0, NULL}, { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL } }; static int cardos_match_card(sc_card_t *card) { unsigned char atr[SC_MAX_ATR_SIZE]; int i; i = _sc_match_atr(card, cardos_atrs, &card->type); if (i < 0) return 0; memcpy(atr, card->atr.value, sizeof(atr)); /* Do not change card type for CIE! */ if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_CIE_V1) return 1; if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_4) return 1; if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2) { int rv; sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 rbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* first check some additional ATR bytes */ if ((atr[4] != 0xff && atr[4] != 0x02) || (atr[6] != 0x10 && atr[6] != 0x0a) || (atr[9] != 0x55 && atr[9] != 0x58)) return 0; /* get the os version using GET DATA and compare it with * version in the ATR */ sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "checking cardos version ..."); sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xca, 0x01, 0x82); apdu.resp = rbuf; apdu.resplen = sizeof(rbuf); apdu.le = 256; apdu.lc = 0; rv = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, rv, "APDU transmit failed"); if (apdu.sw1 != 0x90 || apdu.sw2 != 0x00) return 0; if (apdu.resp[0] != atr[10] || apdu.resp[1] != atr[11]) /* version mismatch */ return 0; if (atr[11] <= 0x04) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "found cardos m4.01"); card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_01; } else if (atr[11] == 0x08) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "found cardos v4.3b"); card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_3; } else if (atr[11] == 0x09) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "found cardos v4.2b"); card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2B; } else if (atr[11] >= 0x0B) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "found cardos v4.2c or higher"); card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2C; } else { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "found cardos m4.2"); } } return 1; } static int cardos_have_2048bit_package(sc_card_t *card) { sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 rbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; int r; const u8 *p = rbuf, *q; size_t len, tlen = 0, ilen = 0; sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xca, 0x01, 0x88); apdu.resp = rbuf; apdu.resplen = sizeof(rbuf); apdu.lc = 0; apdu.le = 256; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); if ((len = apdu.resplen) == 0) /* looks like no package has been installed */ return 0; while (len != 0) { p = sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, p, len, 0xe1, &tlen); if (p == NULL) return 0; q = sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, p, tlen, 0x01, &ilen); if (q == NULL || ilen != 4) return 0; if (q[0] == 0x1c) return 1; p += tlen; len -= tlen + 2; } return 0; } static int cardos_init(sc_card_t *card) { unsigned long flags, rsa_2048 = 0; card->name = "CardOS M4"; card->cla = 0x00; /* Set up algorithm info. */ flags = SC_ALGORITHM_NEED_USAGE | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_RAW | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_NONE | SC_ALGORITHM_ONBOARD_KEY_GEN ; _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 512, flags, 0); _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 768, flags, 0); _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1024, flags, 0); if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2) { int r = cardos_have_2048bit_package(card); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 1) rsa_2048 = 1; card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_APDU_EXT; } else if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_3 || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2B || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2C || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_4) { rsa_2048 = 1; card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_APDU_EXT; } if (rsa_2048 == 1) { _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1280, flags, 0); _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1536, flags, 0); _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1792, flags, 0); _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 2048, flags, 0); } return 0; } static const struct sc_card_error cardos_errors[] = { /* some error inside the card */ /* i.e. nothing you can do */ { 0x6581, SC_ERROR_MEMORY_FAILURE, "EEPROM error; command aborted"}, { 0x6fff, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "internal assertion error"}, { 0x6700, SC_ERROR_WRONG_LENGTH, "LC invalid"}, { 0x6985, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "no random number available"}, { 0x6f81, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "file invalid, maybe checksum error"}, { 0x6f82, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "not enough memory in xram"}, { 0x6f84, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "general protection fault"}, /* the card doesn't now thic combination of ins+cla+p1+p2 */ /* i.e. command will never work */ { 0x6881, SC_ERROR_NO_CARD_SUPPORT, "logical channel not supported"}, { 0x6a86, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"p1/p2 invalid"}, { 0x6d00, SC_ERROR_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED, "ins invalid"}, { 0x6e00, SC_ERROR_CLASS_NOT_SUPPORTED, "class invalid (hi nibble)"}, /* known command, but incorrectly used */ /* i.e. command could work, but you need to change something */ { 0x6981, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "command cannot be used for file structure"}, { 0x6a80, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"invalid parameters in data field"}, { 0x6a81, SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "function/mode not supported"}, { 0x6a85, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"lc does not fit the tlv structure"}, { 0x6986, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"no current ef selected"}, { 0x6a87, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"lc does not fit p1/p2"}, { 0x6c00, SC_ERROR_WRONG_LENGTH, "le does not fit the data to be sent"}, { 0x6f83, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "command must not be used in transaction"}, /* (something) not found */ { 0x6987, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"key object for sm not found"}, { 0x6f86, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "key object not found"}, { 0x6a82, SC_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND, "file not found"}, { 0x6a83, SC_ERROR_RECORD_NOT_FOUND, "record not found"}, { 0x6a88, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "object not found"}, /* (something) invalid */ { 0x6884, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "chaining error"}, { 0x6984, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "bs object has invalid format"}, { 0x6988, SC_ERROR_INCORRECT_PARAMETERS,"key object used for sm has invalid format"}, /* (something) deactivated */ { 0x6283, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "file is deactivated" }, { 0x6983, SC_ERROR_AUTH_METHOD_BLOCKED, "bs object blocked"}, /* access denied */ { 0x6300, SC_ERROR_SECURITY_STATUS_NOT_SATISFIED,"authentication failed"}, { 0x6982, SC_ERROR_SECURITY_STATUS_NOT_SATISFIED,"required access right not granted"}, /* other errors */ { 0x6a84, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "not enough memory"}, /* command ok, execution failed */ { 0x6f00, SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED, "technical error (see eToken developers guide)"}, /* no error, maybe a note */ { 0x9000, SC_SUCCESS, NULL}, { 0x9001, SC_SUCCESS, "success, but eeprom weakness detected"}, { 0x9850, SC_SUCCESS, "over/underflow useing in/decrease"} }; static int cardos_check_sw(sc_card_t *card, unsigned int sw1, unsigned int sw2) { const int err_count = sizeof(cardos_errors)/sizeof(cardos_errors[0]); int i; for (i = 0; i < err_count; i++) { if (cardos_errors[i].SWs == ((sw1 << 8) | sw2)) { if ( cardos_errors[i].errorstr ) sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "%s\n", cardos_errors[i].errorstr); return cardos_errors[i].errorno; } } sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Unknown SWs; SW1=%02X, SW2=%02X\n", sw1, sw2); return SC_ERROR_CARD_CMD_FAILED; } static int cardos_list_files(sc_card_t *card, u8 *buf, size_t buflen) { sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 rbuf[256], offset = 0; const u8 *p = rbuf, *q; int r; size_t fids = 0, len; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); /* 0x16: DIRECTORY */ /* 0x02: list both DF and EF */ get_next_part: sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0x16, 0x02, offset); apdu.cla = 0x80; apdu.le = 256; apdu.resplen = 256; apdu.resp = rbuf; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "DIRECTORY command returned error"); if (apdu.resplen > 256) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "directory listing > 256 bytes, cutting"); } len = apdu.resplen; while (len != 0) { size_t tlen = 0, ilen = 0; /* is there a file informatin block (0x6f) ? */ p = sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, p, len, 0x6f, &tlen); if (p == NULL) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "directory tag missing"); return SC_ERROR_INTERNAL; } if (tlen == 0) /* empty directory */ break; q = sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, p, tlen, 0x86, &ilen); if (q == NULL || ilen != 2) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "error parsing file id TLV object"); return SC_ERROR_INTERNAL; } /* put file id in buf */ if (buflen >= 2) { buf[fids++] = q[0]; buf[fids++] = q[1]; buflen -= 2; } else /* not enought space left in buffer => break */ break; /* extract next offset */ q = sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, p, tlen, 0x8a, &ilen); if (q != NULL && ilen == 1) { offset = (u8)ilen; if (offset != 0) goto get_next_part; } len -= tlen + 2; p += tlen; } r = fids; SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } static void add_acl_entry(sc_file_t *file, int op, u8 byte) { unsigned int method, key_ref = SC_AC_KEY_REF_NONE; switch (byte) { case 0x00: method = SC_AC_NONE; break; case 0xFF: method = SC_AC_NEVER; break; default: if (byte > 0x7F) { method = SC_AC_UNKNOWN; } else { method = SC_AC_CHV; key_ref = byte; } break; } sc_file_add_acl_entry(file, op, method, key_ref); } static int acl_to_byte(const sc_acl_entry_t *e) { if (e != NULL) { switch (e->method) { case SC_AC_NONE: return 0x00; case SC_AC_NEVER: return 0xFF; case SC_AC_CHV: case SC_AC_TERM: case SC_AC_AUT: if (e->key_ref == SC_AC_KEY_REF_NONE) return -1; if (e->key_ref > 0x7F) return -1; return e->key_ref; } } return 0x00; } static const int df_acl[9] = { -1, /* LCYCLE (life cycle change) */ SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, /* UPDATE Objects */ -1, /* APPEND Objects */ SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, /* DF */ SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE, /* DF */ SC_AC_OP_DELETE, /* DF */ SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, /* ADMIN DF */ SC_AC_OP_CREATE, /* Files */ -1 /* Reserved */ }; static const int ef_acl[9] = { SC_AC_OP_READ, /* Data */ SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, /* Data (write file content) */ SC_AC_OP_WRITE, /* */ SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, /* EF */ SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE, /* EF */ SC_AC_OP_DELETE, /* (delete) EF */ /* XXX: ADMIN should be an ACL type of its own, or mapped * to erase */ SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, /* ADMIN EF (modify meta information?) */ -1, /* INC (-> cylic fixed files) */ -1 /* DEC */ }; static void parse_sec_attr(sc_file_t *file, const u8 *buf, size_t len) { size_t i; const int *idx; idx = (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) ? df_acl : ef_acl; /* acl defaults to 0xFF if unspecified */ for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) if (idx[i] != -1) add_acl_entry(file, idx[i], (u8)((i < len) ? buf[i] : 0xFF)); } static int cardos_select_file(sc_card_t *card, const sc_path_t *in_path, sc_file_t **file) { int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); r = iso_ops->select_file(card, in_path, file); if (r >= 0 && file) parse_sec_attr((*file), (*file)->sec_attr, (*file)->sec_attr_len); SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } static int cardos_acl_to_bytes(sc_card_t *card, const sc_file_t *file, u8 *buf, size_t *outlen) { int i, byte; const int *idx; if (buf == NULL || *outlen < 9) return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; idx = (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) ? df_acl : ef_acl; for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { if (idx[i] < 0) byte = 0x00; else byte = acl_to_byte(sc_file_get_acl_entry(file, idx[i])); if (byte < 0) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Invalid ACL\n"); return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; } buf[i] = byte; } *outlen = 9; return SC_SUCCESS; } static int cardos_set_file_attributes(sc_card_t *card, sc_file_t *file) { int r; if (file->type_attr_len == 0) { u8 type[3]; memset(type, 0, sizeof(type)); type[0] = 0x00; switch (file->type) { case SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF: break; case SC_FILE_TYPE_DF: type[0] = 0x38; break; default: return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } if (file->type != SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) { switch (file->ef_structure) { case SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_FIXED_TLV: case SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_VARIABLE: case SC_FILE_EF_CYCLIC_TLV: return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; /* No idea what this means, but it * seems to be required for key * generation. */ case SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_VARIABLE_TLV: type[1] = 0xff; default: type[0] |= file->ef_structure & 7; break; } } r = sc_file_set_type_attr(file, type, sizeof(type)); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; } if (file->prop_attr_len == 0) { u8 status[3]; status[0] = 0x01; if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) { status[1] = file->size >> 8; status[2] = file->size; } else { status[1] = status[2] = 0x00; /* not used */ } r = sc_file_set_prop_attr(file, status, sizeof(status)); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; } if (file->sec_attr_len == 0) { u8 acl[9]; size_t blen = sizeof(acl); r = cardos_acl_to_bytes(card, file, acl, &blen); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; r = sc_file_set_sec_attr(file, acl, blen); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; } return SC_SUCCESS; } /* newer versions of cardos seems to prefer the FCP */ static int cardos_construct_fcp(sc_card_t *card, const sc_file_t *file, u8 *out, size_t *outlen) { u8 buf[64], *p = out; size_t inlen = *outlen, len; int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL); if (out == NULL || inlen < 64) return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; /* add FCP tag */ *p++ = 0x62; /* we will add the length later */ p++; /* set the length */ buf[0] = (file->size >> 8) & 0xff; buf[1] = file->size & 0xff; if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x81, buf, 2, p, 4, &p); else r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x80, buf, 2, p, 4, &p); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; /* set file type */ if (file->shareable != 0) buf[0] = 0x40; else buf[0] = 0x00; if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF) { switch (file->ef_structure) { case SC_FILE_EF_TRANSPARENT: buf[0] |= 0x01; break; case SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_VARIABLE_TLV: buf[0] |= 0x05; break; case SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_FIXED: buf[0] |= 0x02; buf[1] |= 0x21; buf[2] |= 0x00; buf[3] |= (u8) file->record_length; buf[4] |= (u8) file->record_count; break; case SC_FILE_EF_CYCLIC: buf[0] |= 0x06; buf[1] |= 0x21; buf[2] |= 0x00; buf[3] |= (u8) file->record_length; buf[4] |= (u8) file->record_count; break; default: sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "unknown EF type: %u", file->type); return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; } if (file->ef_structure == SC_FILE_EF_CYCLIC || file->ef_structure == SC_FILE_EF_LINEAR_FIXED) r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x82, buf, 5, p, 8, &p); else r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x82, buf, 1, p, 8, &p); } else if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) { buf[0] |= 0x38; r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x82, buf, 1, p, 8, &p); } else return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; /* set file id */ buf[0] = (file->id >> 8) & 0xff; buf[1] = file->id & 0xff; r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x83, buf, 2, p, 8, &p); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; /* set aid (for DF only) */ if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF && file->namelen != 0) { r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x84, file->name, file->namelen, p, 20, &p); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; } /* set proprietary file attributes */ buf[0] = 0x00; /* use default values */ if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x85, buf, 1, p, 8, &p); else { buf[1] = 0x00; buf[2] = 0x00; r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x85, buf, 1, p, 8, &p); } if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; /* set ACs */ len = 9; r = cardos_acl_to_bytes(card, file, buf, &len); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; r = sc_asn1_put_tag(0x86, buf, len, p, 18, &p); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; /* finally set the length of the FCP */ out[1] = p - out - 2; *outlen = p - out; return SC_SUCCESS; } static int cardos_create_file(sc_card_t *card, sc_file_t *file) { int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_GENERIC || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_01) { r = cardos_set_file_attributes(card, file); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; return iso_ops->create_file(card, file); } else if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2 || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_3 || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2B || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2C || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_4) { u8 sbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; size_t len = sizeof(sbuf); sc_apdu_t apdu; r = cardos_construct_fcp(card, file, sbuf, &len); if (r < 0) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "unable to create FCP"); return r; } sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x00); apdu.lc = len; apdu.datalen = len; apdu.data = sbuf; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); return sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); } else return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } /* * Restore the indicated SE */ static int cardos_restore_security_env(sc_card_t *card, int se_num) { sc_apdu_t apdu; int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_1, 0x22, 0, se_num); apdu.p1 = (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_CIE_V1 ? 0xF3 : 0x03); r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } /* * Set the security context * Things get a little messy here. It seems you cannot do any * crypto without a security environment - but there isn't really * a way to specify the security environment in PKCS15. * What I'm doing here (for now) is to assume that for a key * object with ID 0xNN there is always a corresponding SE object * with the same ID. * XXX Need to find out how the Aladdin drivers do it. */ static int cardos_set_security_env(sc_card_t *card, const sc_security_env_t *env, int se_num) { sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 data[3]; int key_id, r; assert(card != NULL && env != NULL); if (!(env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_KEY_REF_PRESENT) || env->key_ref_len != 1) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "No or invalid key reference\n"); return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; } key_id = env->key_ref[0]; sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT, 0x22, 0, 0); if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_CIE_V1) { cardos_restore_security_env(card, 0x30); apdu.p1 = 0xF1; } else { apdu.p1 = 0x01; } switch (env->operation) { case SC_SEC_OPERATION_DECIPHER: apdu.p2 = 0xB8; break; case SC_SEC_OPERATION_SIGN: apdu.p2 = 0xB6; break; default: return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS; } data[0] = 0x83; data[1] = 0x01; data[2] = key_id; apdu.lc = apdu.datalen = 3; apdu.data = data; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } /* * Compute digital signature */ /* internal function to do the actual signature computation */ static int do_compute_signature(sc_card_t *card, const u8 *data, size_t datalen, u8 *out, size_t outlen) { int r; sc_apdu_t apdu; /* INS: 0x2A PERFORM SECURITY OPERATION * P1: 0x9E Resp: Digital Signature * P2: 0x9A Cmd: Input for Digital Signature */ sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_4, 0x2A, 0x9E, 0x9A); apdu.resp = out; apdu.le = outlen; apdu.resplen = outlen; apdu.data = data; apdu.lc = datalen; apdu.datalen = datalen; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); if (apdu.sw1 == 0x90 && apdu.sw2 == 0x00) SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, apdu.resplen); else SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2)); } static int cardos_compute_signature(sc_card_t *card, const u8 *data, size_t datalen, u8 *out, size_t outlen) { int r; u8 buf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; size_t buf_len = sizeof(buf), tmp_len = buf_len; sc_context_t *ctx; assert(card != NULL && data != NULL && out != NULL); ctx = card->ctx; SC_FUNC_CALLED(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); if (datalen > SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE) SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS); if (outlen < datalen) SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, SC_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL); outlen = datalen; /* XXX As we don't know what operations are allowed with a * certain key, let's try RSA_PURE etc. and see which operation * succeeds (this is not really beautiful, but currently the * only way I see) -- Nils * * We also check for several caps flags here to pervent generating * invalid signatures with duplicated hash prefixes with some cards */ if (card->caps & SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH_STRIPPED) sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Forcing RAW_HASH_STRIPPED\n"); if (card->caps & SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH) sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Forcing RAW_HASH\n"); if (!(card->caps & (SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH_STRIPPED | SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH))) { sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "trying RSA_PURE_SIG (padded DigestInfo)\n"); r = do_compute_signature(card, data, datalen, out, outlen); if (r >= SC_SUCCESS) SC_FUNC_RETURN(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, r); } sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "trying RSA_SIG (just the DigestInfo)\n"); /* remove padding: first try pkcs1 bt01 padding */ r = sc_pkcs1_strip_01_padding(data, datalen, buf, &tmp_len); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) { const u8 *p = data; /* no pkcs1 bt01 padding => let's try zero padding * This can only work if the data tbs doesn't have a * leading 0 byte. */ tmp_len = buf_len; while (*p == 0 && tmp_len != 0) { ++p; --tmp_len; } memcpy(buf, p, tmp_len); } if (!(card->caps & (SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH_STRIPPED | SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH)) || card->caps & SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH ) { sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "trying to sign raw hash value with prefix\n"); r = do_compute_signature(card, buf, tmp_len, out, outlen); if (r >= SC_SUCCESS) SC_FUNC_RETURN(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, r); } if (card->caps & SC_CARD_CAP_ONLY_RAW_HASH) { sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Failed to sign raw hash value with prefix when forcing\n"); SC_FUNC_RETURN(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS); } sc_debug(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "trying to sign stripped raw hash value (card is responsible for prefix)\n"); r = sc_pkcs1_strip_digest_info_prefix(NULL,buf,tmp_len,buf,&buf_len); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) SC_FUNC_RETURN(ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, r); return do_compute_signature(card, buf, buf_len, out, outlen); } static int cardos_lifecycle_get(sc_card_t *card, int *mode) { sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 rbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xca, 0x01, 0x83); apdu.cla = 0x00; apdu.le = 256; apdu.resplen = sizeof(rbuf); apdu.resp = rbuf; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); if (apdu.resplen < 1) { SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Lifecycle byte not in response"); } r = SC_SUCCESS; switch (rbuf[0]) { case 0x10: *mode = SC_CARDCTRL_LIFECYCLE_USER; break; case 0x20: *mode = SC_CARDCTRL_LIFECYCLE_ADMIN; break; case 0x34: /* MANUFACTURING */ *mode = SC_CARDCTRL_LIFECYCLE_OTHER; break; default: sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "Unknown lifecycle byte %d", rbuf[0]); r = SC_ERROR_INTERNAL; } SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } static int cardos_lifecycle_set(sc_card_t *card, int *mode) { sc_apdu_t apdu; int r; int current; int target; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); target = *mode; r = cardos_lifecycle_get(card, ¤t); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; if (current == target || current == SC_CARDCTRL_LIFECYCLE_OTHER) return SC_SUCCESS; sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_1, 0x10, 0, 0); apdu.cla = 0x80; apdu.le = 0; apdu.resplen = 0; apdu.resp = NULL; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } static int cardos_put_data_oci(sc_card_t *card, struct sc_cardctl_cardos_obj_info *args) { sc_apdu_t apdu; int r; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); memset(&apdu, 0, sizeof(apdu)); apdu.cse = SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT; apdu.cla = 0x00; apdu.ins = 0xda; apdu.p1 = 0x01; apdu.p2 = 0x6e; apdu.lc = args->len; apdu.data = args->data; apdu.datalen = args->len; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } static int cardos_put_data_seci(sc_card_t *card, struct sc_cardctl_cardos_obj_info *args) { sc_apdu_t apdu; int r; memset(&apdu, 0, sizeof(apdu)); apdu.cse = SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT; apdu.cla = 0x00; apdu.ins = 0xda; apdu.p1 = 0x01; apdu.p2 = 0x6d; apdu.lc = args->len; apdu.data = args->data; apdu.datalen = args->len; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "Card returned error"); return r; } static int cardos_generate_key(sc_card_t *card, struct sc_cardctl_cardos_genkey_info *args) { sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 data[8]; int r; data[0] = 0x20; /* store as PSO object */ data[1] = args->key_id; data[2] = args->fid >> 8; data[3] = args->fid & 0xff; data[4] = 0; /* additional Rabin Miller tests */ data[5] = 0x10; /* length difference between p, q (bits) */ data[6] = 0; /* default length of exponent, MSB */ data[7] = 0x20; /* default length of exponent, LSB */ memset(&apdu, 0, sizeof(apdu)); apdu.cse = SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT; apdu.cla = 0x00; apdu.ins = 0x46; apdu.p1 = 0x00; apdu.p2 = 0x00; apdu.data= data; apdu.datalen = apdu.lc = sizeof(data); r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "GENERATE_KEY failed"); return r; } static int cardos_get_serialnr(sc_card_t *card, sc_serial_number_t *serial) { int r; sc_apdu_t apdu; u8 rbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE]; sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xca, 0x01, 0x81); apdu.resp = rbuf; apdu.resplen = sizeof(rbuf); apdu.le = 256; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); if (apdu.sw1 != 0x90 || apdu.sw2 != 0x00) return SC_ERROR_INTERNAL; if (apdu.resplen != 32) { sc_debug(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, "unexpected response to GET DATA serial" " number\n"); return SC_ERROR_INTERNAL; } /* cache serial number */ memcpy(card->serialnr.value, &rbuf[10], 6); card->serialnr.len = 6; /* copy and return serial number */ memcpy(serial, &card->serialnr, sizeof(*serial)); return SC_SUCCESS; } static int cardos_card_ctl(sc_card_t *card, unsigned long cmd, void *ptr) { switch (cmd) { case SC_CARDCTL_CARDOS_PUT_DATA_FCI: break; case SC_CARDCTL_CARDOS_PUT_DATA_OCI: return cardos_put_data_oci(card, (struct sc_cardctl_cardos_obj_info *) ptr); break; case SC_CARDCTL_CARDOS_PUT_DATA_SECI: return cardos_put_data_seci(card, (struct sc_cardctl_cardos_obj_info *) ptr); break; case SC_CARDCTL_CARDOS_GENERATE_KEY: return cardos_generate_key(card, (struct sc_cardctl_cardos_genkey_info *) ptr); case SC_CARDCTL_LIFECYCLE_GET: return cardos_lifecycle_get(card, (int *) ptr); case SC_CARDCTL_LIFECYCLE_SET: return cardos_lifecycle_set(card, (int *) ptr); case SC_CARDCTL_GET_SERIALNR: return cardos_get_serialnr(card, (sc_serial_number_t *)ptr); } return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } /* * The 0x80 thing tells the card it's okay to search parent * directories as well for the referenced object. * Unfortunately, it doesn't seem to work without this flag :-/ */ static int cardos_pin_cmd(sc_card_t *card, struct sc_pin_cmd_data *data, int *tries_left) { data->flags |= SC_PIN_CMD_NEED_PADDING; data->pin_reference |= 0x80; /* FIXME: the following values depend on what pin length was * used when creating the BS objects */ if (data->pin1.max_length == 0) data->pin1.max_length = 8; if (data->pin2.max_length == 0) data->pin2.max_length = 8; return iso_ops->pin_cmd(card, data, tries_left); } static int cardos_logout(sc_card_t *card) { if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_01 || card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_CARDOS_M4_2) { sc_apdu_t apdu; int r; sc_path_t path; sc_format_path("3F00", &path); r = sc_select_file(card, &path, NULL); if (r != SC_SUCCESS) return r; sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_1, 0xEA, 0x00, 0x00); apdu.cla = 0x80; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); return sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); } else return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } static int cardos_get_data(struct sc_card *card, unsigned int tag, u8 *buf, size_t len) { int r; struct sc_apdu apdu; SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE); sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xCA, (tag >> 8) & 0xff, tag & 0xff); apdu.lc = 0; apdu.datalen = 0; apdu.le = len; apdu.resp = buf; apdu.resplen = len; r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "APDU transmit failed"); r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2); SC_TEST_RET(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r, "GET_DATA returned error"); if (apdu.resplen > len) r = SC_ERROR_WRONG_LENGTH; else r = apdu.resplen; SC_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_NORMAL, r); } /* eToken R2 supports WRITE_BINARY, PRO Tokens support UPDATE_BINARY */ static struct sc_card_driver * sc_get_driver(void) { if (iso_ops == NULL) iso_ops = sc_get_iso7816_driver()->ops; cardos_ops = *iso_ops; cardos_ops.match_card = cardos_match_card; cardos_ops.init = cardos_init; cardos_ops.select_file = cardos_select_file; cardos_ops.create_file = cardos_create_file; cardos_ops.set_security_env = cardos_set_security_env; cardos_ops.restore_security_env = cardos_restore_security_env; cardos_ops.compute_signature = cardos_compute_signature; cardos_ops.list_files = cardos_list_files; cardos_ops.check_sw = cardos_check_sw; cardos_ops.card_ctl = cardos_card_ctl; cardos_ops.pin_cmd = cardos_pin_cmd; cardos_ops.logout = cardos_logout; cardos_ops.get_data = cardos_get_data; return &cardos_drv; } #if 1 struct sc_card_driver * sc_get_cardos_driver(void) { return sc_get_driver(); } #endif