/*
 * $Id: scconf.c 5451 2011-05-17 17:02:31Z martin $
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002
 *  Antti Tapaninen <aet@cc.hut.fi>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <ctype.h>

#include "scconf.h"

scconf_context *scconf_new(const char *filename)
{
	scconf_context *config;

	config = malloc(sizeof(scconf_context));
	if (!config) {
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(config, 0, sizeof(scconf_context));
	config->filename = filename ? strdup(filename) : NULL;
	config->root = malloc(sizeof(scconf_block));
	if (!config->root) {
		if (config->filename) {
			free(config->filename);
		}
		free(config);
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(config->root, 0, sizeof(scconf_block));
	return config;
}

void scconf_free(scconf_context * config)
{
	if (config) {
		scconf_block_destroy(config->root);
		if (config->filename) {
			free(config->filename);
		}
		free(config);
	}
}

const scconf_block *scconf_find_block(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, const char *item_name)
{
	scconf_item *item;

	if (!block) {
		block = config->root;
	}
	if (!item_name) {
		return NULL;
	}
	for (item = block->items; item; item = item->next) {
		if (item->type == SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_BLOCK &&
		    strcasecmp(item_name, item->key) == 0) {
			return item->value.block;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

scconf_block **scconf_find_blocks(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, const char *item_name, const char *key)
{
	scconf_block **blocks = NULL, **tmp;
	int alloc_size, size;
	scconf_item *item;

	if (!block) {
		block = config->root;
	}
	if (!item_name) {
		return NULL;
	}
	size = 0;
	alloc_size = 10;
	blocks = (scconf_block **) realloc(blocks, sizeof(scconf_block *) * alloc_size);

	for (item = block->items; item; item = item->next) {
		if (item->type == SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_BLOCK &&
		    strcasecmp(item_name, item->key) == 0) {
			if (key && strcasecmp(key, item->value.block->name->data)) {
				continue;
			}
			if (size + 1 >= alloc_size) {
				alloc_size *= 2;
				tmp = (scconf_block **) realloc(blocks, sizeof(scconf_block *) * alloc_size);
				if (!tmp) {
					free(blocks);
					return NULL;
				}
				blocks = tmp;
			}
			blocks[size++] = item->value.block;
		}
	}
	blocks[size] = NULL;
	return blocks;
}

const scconf_list *scconf_find_list(const scconf_block * block, const char *option)
{
	scconf_item *item;

	if (!block) {
		return NULL;
	}
	for (item = block->items; item; item = item->next) {
		if (item->type == SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_VALUE &&
		    strcasecmp(option, item->key) == 0) {
			return item->value.list;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

const char *scconf_get_str(const scconf_block * block, const char *option, const char *def)
{
	const scconf_list *list;

	list = scconf_find_list(block, option);
	return !list ? def : list->data;
}

int scconf_get_int(const scconf_block * block, const char *option, int def)
{
	const scconf_list *list;

	list = scconf_find_list(block, option);
	return !list ? def : strtol(list->data, NULL, 0);
}

int scconf_get_bool(const scconf_block * block, const char *option, int def)
{
	const scconf_list *list;

	list = scconf_find_list(block, option);
	if (!list) {
		return def;
	}
	return toupper((int) *list->data) == 'T' || toupper((int) *list->data) == 'Y';
}

const char *scconf_put_str(scconf_block * block, const char *option, const char *value)
{
	scconf_list *list = NULL;

	scconf_list_add(&list, value);
	scconf_item_add(NULL, block, NULL, SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_VALUE, option, list);
	scconf_list_destroy(list);
	return value;
}

int scconf_put_int(scconf_block * block, const char *option, int value)
{
	char *str;

	str = malloc(64);
	if (!str) {
		return value;
	}
	snprintf(str, 64, "%i", value);
	scconf_put_str(block, option, str);
	free(str);
	return value;
}

int scconf_put_bool(scconf_block * block, const char *option, int value)
{
	scconf_put_str(block, option, !value ? "false" : "true");
	return value;
}

scconf_item *scconf_item_copy(const scconf_item * src, scconf_item ** dst)
{
	scconf_item *ptr, *_dst = NULL, *next = NULL;

	next = malloc(sizeof(scconf_item));
	if (!next) {
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(next, 0, sizeof(scconf_item));
	ptr = next;
	_dst = next;
	while (src) {
		if (!next) {
			next = malloc(sizeof(scconf_item));
			if (!next) {
				scconf_item_destroy(ptr);
				return NULL;
			}
			memset(next, 0, sizeof(scconf_item));
			_dst->next = next;
		}
		next->type = src->type;
		switch (src->type) {
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_COMMENT:
			next->value.comment = src->value.comment ? strdup(src->value.comment) : NULL;
			break;
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_BLOCK:
			scconf_block_copy(src->value.block, &next->value.block);
			break;
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_VALUE:
			scconf_list_copy(src->value.list, &next->value.list);
			break;
		}
		next->key = src->key ? strdup(src->key) : NULL;
		_dst = next;
		next = NULL;
		src = src->next;
	}
	*dst = ptr;
	return ptr;
}

void scconf_item_destroy(scconf_item * item)
{
	scconf_item *next;

	while (item) {
		next = item->next;

		switch (item->type) {
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_COMMENT:
			if (item->value.comment) {
				free(item->value.comment);
			}
			item->value.comment = NULL;
			break;
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_BLOCK:
			scconf_block_destroy(item->value.block);
			break;
		case SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_VALUE:
			scconf_list_destroy(item->value.list);
			break;
		}

		if (item->key) {
			free(item->key);
		}
		item->key = NULL;
		free(item);
		item = next;
	}
}

scconf_block *scconf_block_copy(const scconf_block * src, scconf_block ** dst)
{
	if (src) {
		scconf_block *_dst = NULL;

		_dst = malloc(sizeof(scconf_block));
		if (!_dst) {
			return NULL;
		}
		memset(_dst, 0, sizeof(scconf_block));
		if (src->name) {
			scconf_list_copy(src->name, &_dst->name);
		}
		if (src->items) {
			scconf_item_copy(src->items, &_dst->items);
		}
		*dst = _dst;
		return _dst;
	}
	return NULL;
}

void scconf_block_destroy(scconf_block * block)
{
	if (block) {
		scconf_list_destroy(block->name);
		scconf_item_destroy(block->items);
		free(block);
	}
}

scconf_list *scconf_list_add(scconf_list ** list, const char *value)
{
	scconf_list *rec, **tmp;

	rec = malloc(sizeof(scconf_list));
	if (!rec) {
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(rec, 0, sizeof(scconf_list));
	rec->data = value ? strdup(value) : NULL;

	if (!*list) {
		*list = rec;
	} else {
		for (tmp = list; *tmp; tmp = &(*tmp)->next);
		*tmp = rec;
	}
	return rec;
}

scconf_list *scconf_list_copy(const scconf_list * src, scconf_list ** dst)
{
	scconf_list *next;

	while (src) {
		next = src->next;
		scconf_list_add(dst, src->data);
		src = next;
	}
	return *dst;
}

void scconf_list_destroy(scconf_list * list)
{
	scconf_list *next;

	while (list) {
		next = list->next;
		if (list->data) {
			free(list->data);
		}
		free(list);
		list = next;
	}
}

int scconf_list_array_length(const scconf_list * list)
{
	int len = 0;

	while (list) {
		len++;
		list = list->next;
	}
	return len;
}

int scconf_list_strings_length(const scconf_list * list)
{
	int len = 0;

	while (list && list->data) {
		len += strlen(list->data) + 1;
		list = list->next;
	}
	return len;
}

const char **scconf_list_toarray(const scconf_list * list)
{
	const scconf_list * lp = list;
	const char **tp;
	int len = 0;

	while (lp) {
		len++;
		lp = lp->next;
	}
	tp = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (len + 1));
	if (!tp)
		return tp;
	lp = list;
	len = 0;
	while (lp) {
		tp[len] = lp->data;
		len++;
		lp = lp->next;
	}
	tp[len] = NULL;
	return tp;
}

char *scconf_list_strdup(const scconf_list * list, const char *filler)
{
	char *buf = NULL;
	int len = 0;

	if (!list) {
		return NULL;
	}
	len = scconf_list_strings_length(list);
	if (filler) {
		len += scconf_list_array_length(list) * (strlen(filler) + 1);
	}
	buf = malloc(len);
	if (!buf) {
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(buf, 0, len);
	while (list && list->data) {
		strcat(buf, list->data);
		if (filler) {
			strcat(buf, filler);
		}
		list = list->next;
	}
	if (filler)
		buf[strlen(buf) - strlen(filler)] = '\0';
	return buf;
}

static scconf_block **getblocks(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry)
{
	scconf_block **blocks = NULL, **tmp;

	blocks = scconf_find_blocks(config, block, entry->name, NULL);
	if (blocks) {
		if (blocks[0] != NULL) {
			if (config->debug) {
				fprintf(stderr, "block found (%s)\n", entry->name);
			}
			return blocks;
		}
		free(blocks);
		blocks = NULL;
	}
	if (scconf_find_list(block, entry->name) != NULL) {
		if (config->debug) {
			fprintf(stderr, "list found (%s)\n", entry->name);
		}
		tmp = (scconf_block **) realloc(blocks, sizeof(scconf_block *) * 2);
		if (!tmp) {
			free(blocks);
			return NULL;
		}
		blocks = tmp;
		blocks[0] = (scconf_block *) block;
		blocks[1] = NULL;
	}
	return blocks;
}

static int parse_entries(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth);

static int parse_type(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth)
{
	void *parm = entry->parm;
	size_t *len = (size_t *) entry->arg;
	int (*callback_func) (const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth) =
	(int (*)(const scconf_context *, const scconf_block *, scconf_entry *, int)) parm;
	int r = 0;

	if (config->debug) {
		fprintf(stderr, "decoding '%s'\n", entry->name);
	}
	switch (entry->type) {
	case SCCONF_CALLBACK:
		if (parm) {
			r = callback_func(config, block, entry, depth);
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_BLOCK:
		if (parm) {
			r = parse_entries(config, block, (scconf_entry *) parm, depth + 1);
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_LIST:
		{
			const scconf_list *val = scconf_find_list(block, entry->name);

			if (!val) {
				r = 1;
				break;
			}
			if (parm) {
				if (entry->flags & SCCONF_ALLOC) {
					scconf_list *dest = NULL;

					for (; val != NULL; val = val->next) {
						if (!scconf_list_add(&dest, val->data)) {
							r = 1;
							break;
						}
					}
					*((scconf_list **) parm) = dest;
				} else {
					*((const scconf_list **) parm) = val;
				}
			}
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				char *buf = scconf_list_strdup(val, ", ");
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, buf);
				free(buf);
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_BOOLEAN:
		{
			int val = scconf_get_bool(block, entry->name, 0);

			if (parm) {
				*((int *) parm) = val;
			}
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, val == 0 ? "false" : "true");
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_INTEGER:
		{
			int val = scconf_get_int(block, entry->name, 0);

			if (parm) {
				*((int *) parm) = val;
			}
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %i\n", entry->name, val);
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_STRING:
		{
			const char *val = scconf_get_str(block, entry->name, NULL);
			int vallen = val ? strlen(val) : 0;

			if (!vallen) {
				r = 1;
				break;
			}
			if (parm) {
				if (entry->flags & SCCONF_ALLOC) {
					char **buf = (char **) parm;
					*buf = malloc(vallen + 1);
					if (*buf == NULL) {
						r = 1;
						break;
					}
					memset(*buf, 0, vallen + 1);
					if (len) {
						*len = vallen;
					}
					parm = *buf;
				}
				memcpy((char *) parm, val, vallen);
			}
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, val);
			}
		}
		break;
	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "invalid configuration type: %d\n", entry->type);
	}
	if (r) {
		fprintf(stderr, "decoding of configuration entry '%s' failed.\n", entry->name);
		return r;
	}
	entry->flags |= SCCONF_PRESENT;
	return 0;
}

static int parse_entries(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth)
{
	int r, i, idx;
	scconf_entry *e;
	scconf_block **blocks = NULL;

	if (config->debug) {
		fprintf(stderr, "parse_entries called, depth %d\n", depth);
	}
	for (idx = 0; entry[idx].name; idx++) {
		e = &entry[idx];
		blocks = getblocks(config, block, e);
		if (!blocks) {
			if (!(e->flags & SCCONF_MANDATORY)) {
				if (config->debug)
					fprintf(stderr, "optional configuration entry '%s' not present\n",
						e->name);
				continue;
			}
			fprintf(stderr, "mandatory configuration entry '%s' not found\n", e->name);
			return 1;
		}
		for (i = 0; blocks[i]; i++) {
			r = parse_type(config, blocks[i], e, depth);
			if (r) {
				free(blocks);
				return r;
			}
			if (!(e->flags & SCCONF_ALL_BLOCKS))
				break;
		}
		free(blocks);
	}
	return 0;
}

int scconf_parse_entries(const scconf_context * config, const scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry)
{
	if (!entry)
		return 1;
	if (!block)
		block = config->root;
	return parse_entries(config, block, entry, 0);
}

static int write_entries(scconf_context * config, scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth);

static int write_type(scconf_context * config, scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth)
{
	void *parm = entry->parm;
	void *arg = entry->arg;
	int (*callback_func) (scconf_context * config, scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth) =
	(int (*)(scconf_context *, scconf_block *, scconf_entry *, int)) parm;
	int r = 0;

	if (config->debug) {
		fprintf(stderr, "encoding '%s'\n", entry->name);
	}
	switch (entry->type) {
	case SCCONF_CALLBACK:
		if (parm) {
			r = callback_func(config, block, entry, depth);
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_BLOCK:
		if (parm) {
			scconf_block *subblock;
			const scconf_list *name = (const scconf_list *) arg;

			subblock = scconf_block_add(config, block, entry->name, name);
			r = write_entries(config, subblock, (scconf_entry *) parm, depth + 1);
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_LIST:
		if (parm) {
			const scconf_list *val = (const scconf_list *) parm;

			scconf_item_add(config, block, NULL, SCCONF_ITEM_TYPE_VALUE, entry->name, val);
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				char *buf = scconf_list_strdup(val, ", ");
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, buf);
				free(buf);
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_BOOLEAN:
		if (parm) {
			const int val = * (int* ) parm;

			scconf_put_bool(block, entry->name, val);
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, val == 0 ? "false" : "true");
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_INTEGER:
		if (parm) {
			const int val = * (int*) parm;

			scconf_put_int(block, entry->name, val);
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %i\n", entry->name, val);
			}
		}
		break;
	case SCCONF_STRING:
		if (parm) {
			const char *val = (const char *) parm;

			scconf_put_str(block, entry->name, val);
			if (entry->flags & SCCONF_VERBOSE) {
				printf("%s = %s\n", entry->name, val);
			}
		}
		break;
	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "invalid configuration type: %d\n", entry->type);
	}
	if (r) {
		fprintf(stderr, "encoding of configuration entry '%s' failed.\n", entry->name);
		return r;
	}
	entry->flags |= SCCONF_PRESENT;
	return 0;
}

static int write_entries(scconf_context * config, scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry, int depth)
{
	int r, idx;
	scconf_entry *e;

	if (config->debug) {
		fprintf(stderr, "write_entries called, depth %d\n", depth);
	}
	for (idx = 0; entry[idx].name; idx++) {
		e = &entry[idx];
		r = write_type(config, block, e, depth);
		if (r) {
			return r;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

int scconf_write_entries(scconf_context * config, scconf_block * block, scconf_entry * entry)
{
	if (!entry)
		return 1;
	if (!block)
		block = config->root;
	return write_entries(config, block, entry, 0);
}